Hydrophilic Modifications of an Amphiphilic Polynorbornene and the Effects on its Hemolytic and Antibacterial Activity

被引:97
作者
Colak, Semra [1 ]
Nelson, Christopher F. [1 ,2 ]
Nusslein, Klaus [2 ]
Tew, Gregory N. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Massachusetts, Dept Polymer Sci & Engn, Amherst, MA 01003 USA
[2] Univ Massachusetts, Dept Microbiol, Amherst, MA 01003 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
OPENING METATHESIS POLYMERIZATION; DE-NOVO DESIGN; ANTIMICROBIAL PEPTIDE MIMICS; BETA-PEPTIDES; NORBORNENE DERIVATIVES; BLOCK-COPOLYMERS; POLYMERS; WATER; OLIGOMERS; AGENTS;
D O I
10.1021/bm801129y
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Here we report the modification of an amphiphilic antibacterial polynorbornene, Poly3, via incorporation of hydrophilic, biocompatible groups. The sugar, zwitterionic, and polyethylene glycol based moieties were incorporated in varying ratios by copolymerization and postpolymerization techniques. Well-defined copolymers with molecular weights of 3 kDa and narrow polydispersity indices ranging from 1.08 to 1.15 were obtained. The effects of these modifications on the biological activity of these polymers were analyzed by determining their minimum inhibitory concentrations (MIC) and their hemolytic activities (HC50).
引用
收藏
页码:353 / 359
页数:7
相关论文
共 46 条
  • [1] Investigating the Effect of Increasing Charge Density on the Hemolytic Activity of Synthetic Antimicrobial Polymers
    Al-Badri, Zoha M.
    Som, Abhigyan
    Lyon, Sarah
    Nelson, Christopher F.
    Nusslein, Klaus
    Tew, Gregory N.
    [J]. BIOMACROMOLECULES, 2008, 9 (10) : 2805 - 2810
  • [2] Water soluble poly(ethylene oxide) functionalized norbornene polymers
    Alfred, Sterling F.
    Al-Badri, Zoha M.
    Madkour, Ahmad E.
    Lienkamp, Karen
    Tew, Gregory N.
    [J]. JOURNAL OF POLYMER SCIENCE PART A-POLYMER CHEMISTRY, 2008, 46 (08) : 2640 - 2648
  • [3] Nonhemolytic abiogenic polymers as antimicrobial peptide mimics
    Arnt, L
    Nüsslein, K
    Tew, GN
    [J]. JOURNAL OF POLYMER SCIENCE PART A-POLYMER CHEMISTRY, 2004, 42 (15) : 3860 - 3864
  • [4] Cationic facially amphiphilic poly(phenylene ethynylene)s studied at the air-water interface
    Arnt, L
    Tew, GN
    [J]. LANGMUIR, 2003, 19 (06) : 2404 - 2408
  • [5] New poly(phenyleneethynylene)s with cationic, facially amphiphilic structures
    Arnt, L
    Tew, GN
    [J]. JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2002, 124 (26) : 7664 - 7665
  • [6] Investigation into the ROMP copolymerization of peptide- and PEG-functionalized norbornene derivatives
    Biagini, Stefano C. G.
    Parry, Alison L.
    [J]. JOURNAL OF POLYMER SCIENCE PART A-POLYMER CHEMISTRY, 2007, 45 (15) : 3178 - 3190
  • [7] Antimicrobial peptides: Pore formers or metabolic inhibitors in bacteria?
    Brogden, KA
    [J]. NATURE REVIEWS MICROBIOLOGY, 2005, 3 (03) : 238 - 250
  • [8] Synthetic peptides derived from human antimicrobial peptide ubiquicidin accumulate at sites of infections and eradicate (multi-drug resistant) Staphylococcus aureus in mice
    Brouwer, Carlo P. J. M.
    Bogaards, Sylvia J. P.
    Wulferink, Marty
    Velders, Markwin P.
    Welling, Mick M.
    [J]. PEPTIDES, 2006, 27 (11) : 2585 - 2591
  • [9] Combinatorial synthesis and directed evolution applied to the production of α-helix forming antimicrobial peptides analogues
    Castro, Mariana S.
    Cilli, Eduardo M.
    Fontes, Wagner
    [J]. CURRENT PROTEIN & PEPTIDE SCIENCE, 2006, 7 (06) : 473 - 478
  • [10] Rational design of α-helical antimicrobial peptides with enhanced activities and specificity/therapeutic index
    Chen, YX
    Mant, CT
    Farmer, SW
    Hancock, REW
    Vasil, ML
    Hodges, RS
    [J]. JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY, 2005, 280 (13) : 12316 - 12329