Intestinal Barrier Function in Health and Disease-Any Role of SARS-CoV-2?

被引:35
作者
Sharma, Lakshya [1 ]
Riva, Antonio [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Kings Coll London, Fac Life Sci & Med, London SE1 1UL, England
[2] Fdn Liver Res, Inst Hepatol, London SE5 9NT, England
关键词
gastrointestinal; COVID-19; SARS-CoV-2; microbiota; gut barrier; gut permeability; gut-liver axis; immune; FMT; probiotics; FATTY LIVER-DISEASE; POSTOPERATIVE INFECTIOUS COMPLICATIONS; INTERNATIONAL SCIENTIFIC ASSOCIATION; PERIOPERATIVE PROBIOTIC TREATMENT; INFLAMMATORY-BOWEL-DISEASE; COLORECTAL-CANCER SURGERY; TIGHTENS LEAKY GUT; INVARIANT T-CELLS; GASTROINTESTINAL SYMPTOMS; EPITHELIAL BARRIER;
D O I
10.3390/microorganisms8111744
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Alterations in the structure and function of the intestinal barrier play a role in the pathogenesis of a multitude of diseases. During the recent and ongoing coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic, it has become clear that the gastrointestinal system and the gut barrier may be affected by the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) virus, and disruption of barrier functions or intestinal microbial dysbiosis may have an impact on the progression and severity of this new disease. In this review, we aim to provide an overview of current evidence on the involvement of gut alterations in human disease including COVID-19, with a prospective outlook on supportive therapeutic strategies that may be investigated to rescue intestinal barrier functions and possibly facilitate clinical improvement in these patients.
引用
收藏
页码:1 / 27
页数:26
相关论文
共 193 条
  • [31] NSAIDs disrupt intestinal homeostasis by suppressing macroautophagy in intestinal epithelial cells
    Chamoun-Emanuelli, Ana M.
    Bryan, Laura K.
    Cohen, Noah D.
    Tetrault, Taylor L.
    Szule, Joseph A.
    Barhoumi, Rola
    Whitfield-Cargile, Canaan M.
    [J]. SCIENTIFIC REPORTS, 2019, 9 (1)
  • [32] Chapman R.W., 2019, MEDICINE, V47, P799, DOI [10.1016/j.mpmed.2019.09.004, DOI 10.1016/J.MPMED.2019.09.004]
  • [33] The presence of SARS-CoV-2 RNA in the feces of COVID-19 patients
    Chen, Yifei
    Chen, Liangjun
    Deng, Qiaoling
    Zhang, Guqin
    Wu, Kaisong
    Ni, Lan
    Yang, Yibin
    Liu, Bing
    Wang, Wei
    Wei, Chaojie
    Yang, Jiong
    Ye, Guangming
    Cheng, Zhenshun
    [J]. JOURNAL OF MEDICAL VIROLOGY, 2020, 92 (07) : 833 - 840
  • [34] Fecal Microbiota Transplantation Beneficially Regulates Intestinal Mucosal Autophagy and Alleviates Gut Barrier Injury
    Cheng, Saisai
    Ma, Xin
    Geng, Shijie
    Jiang, Xuemei
    Li, Yuan
    Hu, Luansha
    Li, Jianrong
    Wang, Yizhen
    Han, Xinyan
    [J]. MSYSTEMS, 2018, 3 (05)
  • [35] The interplay between innate lymphoid cells and T cells
    Cherrier, Marie
    Ramachandran, Gayetri
    Golub, Rachel
    [J]. MUCOSAL IMMUNOLOGY, 2020, 13 (05) : 732 - 742
  • [36] Gastrointestinal Manifestations of SARS-CoV-2 Infection and Virus Load in Fecal Samples From a Hong Kong Cohort: Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
    Cheung, Ka Shing
    Hung, Ivan F. N.
    Chan, Pierre P. Y.
    Lung, K. C.
    Tso, Eugene
    Liu, Raymond
    Ng, Y. Y.
    Chu, Man Y.
    Chung, Tom W. H.
    Tam, Anthony Raymond
    Yip, Cyril C. Y.
    Leung, Kit-Hang
    Fung, Agnes Yim-Fong
    Zhang, Ricky R.
    Lin, Yansheng
    Cheng, Ho Ming
    Zhang, Anna J. X.
    To, Kelvin K. W.
    Chan, Kwok-H
    Yuen, Kwok-Y
    Leung, Wai K.
    [J]. GASTROENTEROLOGY, 2020, 159 (01) : 81 - 95
  • [37] High Prevalence of Concurrent Gastrointestinal Manifestations in Patients With Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2: Early Experience From California
    Cholankeril, George
    Podboy, Alexander
    Aivaliotis, Vasiliki Irene
    Tarlow, Branden
    Pham, Edward A.
    Spencer, Sean P.
    Kim, Donghee
    Hsing, Ann
    Ahmed, Aijaz
    [J]. GASTROENTEROLOGY, 2020, 159 (02) : 775 - 777
  • [38] Roles and regulation of the mucus barrier in the gut
    Cornick, Steve
    Tawiah, Adelaide
    Chadee, Kris
    [J]. TISSUE BARRIERS, 2015, 3 (1-2):
  • [39] Increased intestinal permeability as a risk factor for type 2 diabetes
    Cox, A. J.
    Zhang, P.
    Bowden, D. W.
    Devereaux, B.
    Davoren, P. M.
    Cripps, A. W.
    West, N. P.
    [J]. DIABETES & METABOLISM, 2017, 43 (02) : 163 - 166
  • [40] Allogenic Fecal Microbiota Transplantation in Patients With Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease Improves Abnormal Small Intestinal Permeability: A Randomized Control Trial
    Craven, Laura
    Rahman, Adam
    Nair Parvathy, Seema
    Beaton, Melanie
    Silverman, Justin
    Qumosani, Karim
    Hramiak, Irene
    Hegele, Rob
    Joy, Tisha
    Meddings, Jon
    Urquhart, Brad
    Harvie, Ruth
    McKenzie, Charles
    Summers, Kelly
    Reid, Gregor
    Burton, Jeremy P.
    Silverman, Michael
    [J]. AMERICAN JOURNAL OF GASTROENTEROLOGY, 2020, 115 (07) : 1055 - 1065