Pore structures of high-porosity NiTi alloys made from elemental powders with NaCl temporary space-holders

被引:38
|
作者
Zhao, Xingke [1 ]
Sun, Hongbo [1 ]
Lan, Lan [1 ]
Huang, Jihua [1 ]
Zhang, Hua [1 ]
Wang, Yu [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sci & Technol Beijing, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
[2] Naval Acad Armament, Beijing 100073, Peoples R China
关键词
Powder metallurgy; Shape memory materials; Scanning electron microscopy; Microstructure; Porosity; Temporary space-holder; HIGH-TEMPERATURE SYNTHESIS; SHAPE-MEMORY ALLOYS;
D O I
10.1016/j.matlet.2009.07.069
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The unusual pseudo-elasticity and shape memory effect make NiTi alloys promising energy absorption materials. In the present study, powders of Ti. Ni and NaCl particles were mixed and cold-pressed into green ingots and green ingots were then desalted and sintered in vacuum to form high-porosity NiTi alloy specimens with porosity up to 90%. Microstructure observation shows that two kinds of pores with sizes of 200-400 mu m and 10-50 mu m respectively are well-distributed in these high-porosity NiTi alloys. Characteristics of pores were studied and formation mechanism was discussed. (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:2402 / 2404
页数:3
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