scabies;
itch;
pruritus;
itch mediators;
itch and its pathways;
NOCTURNAL PRURITUS;
SARCOPTES-SCABIEI;
ATOPIC-DERMATITIS;
GLOBAL BURDEN;
MITE;
PREVALENCE;
INHIBITORS;
PSORIASIS;
EPIDEMIC;
IMPETIGO;
D O I:
10.3389/fmed.2021.628392
中图分类号:
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号:
1002 ;
100201 ;
摘要:
Scabies is a common parasitic skin infestation characterized by severe itch and a heterogenous clinical presentation. Itch, as the cardinal symptom of scabies, is imposing a high burden on affected patients and is often difficult to manage. Decreased life quality and secondary complications, caused by an itch-related disruption of the epidermal barrier and subsequent superinfections, illustrate the need to treat scabies and to understand the underlying mechanisms of itch in respective patients. This review summarizes available data on itch in scabies with a special focus on the clinical aspects and its underlying pathomechanisms.
机构:
Harvard Med Sch, Massachusetts Gen Hosp, Dept Dermatol, 149,13th St, Charlestown, MA 02129 USAHarvard Med Sch, Massachusetts Gen Hosp, Dept Dermatol, 149,13th St, Charlestown, MA 02129 USA
机构:
St Petersburg State Pediat Med Univ, 2 Litovskaya Str, St Petersburg 194100, RussiaSt Petersburg State Pediat Med Univ, 2 Litovskaya Str, St Petersburg 194100, Russia
Novik, G. A.
Zhdanova, M., V
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机构:
St Petersburg State Pediat Med Univ, 2 Litovskaya Str, St Petersburg 194100, RussiaSt Petersburg State Pediat Med Univ, 2 Litovskaya Str, St Petersburg 194100, Russia
Zhdanova, M., V
Demidova, A. S.
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机构:
St Petersburg State Pediat Med Univ, 2 Litovskaya Str, St Petersburg 194100, RussiaSt Petersburg State Pediat Med Univ, 2 Litovskaya Str, St Petersburg 194100, Russia
机构:
Univ Santiago de Compostela, Fac Psychol, Dept Clin Psychol & Psychobiol, C Xose Maria Suarez Nunez S-N,Campus Vida, Santiago De Compostela 15782, SpainUniv Santiago de Compostela, Fac Psychol, Dept Clin Psychol & Psychobiol, C Xose Maria Suarez Nunez S-N,Campus Vida, Santiago De Compostela 15782, Spain
机构:
Univ Fed Rio de Janeiro, Sch Med, Hosp Univ Clementino Fraga Filho, Dept Internal Med, Rio De Janeiro, BrazilUniv Fed Rio de Janeiro, Sch Med, Hosp Univ Clementino Fraga Filho, Dept Internal Med, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil
Muxfeldt, Elizabeth Silaid
Chedier, Bernardo
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机构:
Univ Fed Rio de Janeiro, Hosp Univ Clementino Fraga Filho, Dept Internal Med, Rio De Janeiro, BrazilUniv Fed Rio de Janeiro, Sch Med, Hosp Univ Clementino Fraga Filho, Dept Internal Med, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil