RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT EXPENDITURE IN CONTEXT OF EUROPE 2020 STRATEGY

被引:0
作者
Halaskova, Martina [1 ]
机构
[1] VSB Tech Univ Ostrava, Fac Econ, Sokolska Trida 33, Ostrava 70200, Czech Republic
来源
PROCEEDINGS OF THE 16TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ECONOMIC POLICY IN THE EUROPEAN UNION MEMBER COUNTRIES | 2018年
关键词
Cluster analysis; Development; Evaluation; Europe; 2020; Expenditure; Research; PERFORMANCE; EU;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
F [经济];
学科分类号
02 ;
摘要
The paper focuses on R&D expenditure in EU countries as a target of the Europe 2020 strategy. Expenditure on research and development (R&D) is analysed and evaluated more deeply by the sectors of performance and type of R&D activity in 19 selected EU countries, as the average of the period 2010-2015. The relations among the respective categories of R&D expenditure in the selected countries were tested by means of correlation analysis. The evaluation of R&D expenditure (total GBAORD as a % of total general government expenditure; R&D expenditure in the government sector % of GDP; R&D expenditure on basic research % of GDP; R&D expenditure on applied research % of GDP and R&D expenditure on experimental development % of GDP) as the average of the period 2010-2015 in the selected EU countries was performed by means of cluster analysis. Based on the selected indicators, the countries were divided into four clusters by their internal similarity. The biggest similarities were found in all countries in R&D expenditure in the government sector and R&D expenditure on basic research.
引用
收藏
页码:114 / 122
页数:9
相关论文
共 27 条
[1]  
Albu N, 2011, 1 SWP FG
[2]  
[Anonymous], PUBLIC EXPENDITURE R
[3]  
[Anonymous], 2015, HDB CLUSTER ANAL, DOI DOI 10.1201/B19706-6
[4]  
[Anonymous], 2010, Europe 2020-A Strategy for Smart, Sustainable and Inclusive Growth
[5]  
Bere RC, 2015, ROM STAT REV, P95
[6]  
Bojnec S, 2014, EKON CAS, V62, P1065
[7]  
Conte A., 2009, EUROPEAN COMMISSION, V54
[8]  
Freimane R, 2016, NEW CHALLENGES OF ECONOMIC AND BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT - 2016, P244
[9]  
Gardocka-Jalowiec A, 2012, EKONOMISTA, P79
[10]  
Guellec D., 2003, Economics of Innovation and New Technology, V12, P225, DOI DOI 10.1080/10438590290004555