Evaluating the risk of failure modes with extended MULTIMOORA method under fuzzy environment

被引：146

作者：

Liu, Hu-Chen ^{[1
]}

Fan, Xiao-Jun ^{[1
]}

Li, Ping ^{[2
,3
]}

Chen, Yi-Zeng ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Shanghai Univ, Sch Management, Shanghai 200444, Peoples R China

[2] Zhoupu Hosp, Shanghai Pudong New Area, Shanghai 201318, Peoples R China

[3] Tongji Univ, East Hosp, Shanghai 200120, Peoples R China

来源：

ENGINEERING APPLICATIONS OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE | 2014年 / 34卷

基金：

中国国家自然科学基金;

关键词：

Failure mode and effects analysis; Risk evaluation; Fuzzy logic; MULTIMOORA; GROUP DECISION-MAKING; MOORA METHOD; PROJECT; OPTIMIZATION; SELECTION; RANKING; TOPSIS;

D O I：

10.1016/j.engappai.2014.04.011

中图分类号：

TP [自动化技术、计算机技术];

学科分类号：

0812 ;

摘要：

Failure mode and effects analysis (FMEA) is a prospective risk assessment tool which has been widely used within various industries, particularly the aerospace, automotive and healthcare industries. However, the conventional risk priority number (RPN) method has been criticized much for its deficiencies in risk factor weights, computation of RPN, evaluation of failure modes and so on. Therefore ranking of failure modes based on their related risk factors is necessary seeking to overcome the shortcomings and enhance the assessment capability of the traditional FMEA. In this paper, we treat the risk factors and their weights as fuzzy variables and evaluate them using fuzzy linguistic terms. As a result, a new risk priority model is proposed for evaluating the risk of failure modes based on fuzzy set theory and MULTIMOORA method. An empirical case of preventing infant abduction is provided to illustrate the potential applications and benefits of the proposed fuzzy FMEA. The main findings of this article are related with the proposed technique for failure modes assessment and ranking, and application of this technique for the prevention of infant abduction, which is a devastating problem for a healthcare facility. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：168 / 177

页数：10

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