Comparative evolved gas analytical and structural study on trans-diammine-bis(nitrito)-palladium(II) and platinum(II) by TG/DTA-MS, TG-FTIR, and single crystal X-ray diffraction

被引:15
作者
Madarasza, Janos [1 ]
Bombicz, Petra [2 ]
Matyas, Czugler [2 ]
Reti, Ferenc [3 ]
Kiss, Gabor [3 ]
Pokol, Gyoergy [1 ]
机构
[1] Budapest Univ Technol & Econ, Dept Inorgan & Analyt Chem, H-1521 Budapest, Hungary
[2] Hungarian Acad Sci, Inst Struct Chem, Chem Res Ctr, H-1525 Budapest, Hungary
[3] Budapest Univ Technol & Econ, Dept Atom Phys, H-1111 Budapest, Hungary
关键词
Evolved gas analysis (EGA); Mass spectrometry (MS); FTIR-spectroscopic gas cell; Simultaneous thermogravimetry (TG) and differential thermal analysis (DTA); Single crystal X-ray diffraction; Determination of molecular and crystal structure; CO sensors; Pt and Pd catalysts; METHANOL FUEL-CELL; CATALYSTS; PRECURSORS; HYDROGENATION; PERFORMANCE; COMPLEXES;
D O I
10.1016/j.tca.2009.02.006
中图分类号
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号
摘要
Detailed study on identification and thermal decomposition of solid title compounds I and 2 crystallized from the used aqueous ammonia solutions of Pd(NH(3))(2)(NO(2))(2) and Pt(NH(3))(2)(NO(2))(2). has been carried out. Beyond the composition of complexes 1 and 2, their trans square planar configuration have already been recognized by reference IR spectra and powder XRD patterns, nevertheless their exact molecular and crystal structure as of trans-Pd(NH(3))(2)(NO(2))(2) (1, Pd-NN) and trans-Pt(NH(3))(2)(NO(2))(2) (2, Pt-NN) has been determined by single crystal X-ray diffraction (R=0.0515 and 0.0341), respectively. Despite their compositional and configuration analogy, they crystallize in different crystal systems and space groups. The crystals of I (Pd-NN) are triclinic (space group No. 2, P-1, a = 5.003(1)angstrom, b = 5.419(1)angstrom, c = 6.317(1)angstrom, alpha = 91.34(2)degrees, beta = 111.890(10)degrees, gamma = 100.380(10)degrees), while those of 2 (Pt-NN) are monoclinic (space group No. 5, C2, a = 7.4235(16)angstrom, b = 9.130(2)angstrom, c = 4.4847(10)angstrom, beta = 99.405(7)degrees). The pyrolytic processes of I and 2 (which might be sensitive to shock and heat) have been followed by simultaneous thermogravimetric and differential thermal analysis (TG/DTA), while the evolved gaseous species have been traced in situ by online coupled TG/DTA-ECA-MS and TG-EGA-FTIR instruments in He and air. Pd and Pt powders, forming as final solid products in single step, are captured and checked by TG and XRD. Whilst the unified evolved gas analyses report evolution of N(2), H(2)O, NH(3), N(2)O, NO, and NO(2) gases as gaseous product components in the exothermic decomposition of both trans-Pd(NH(3))(2)(NO(2))(2) (1) and trans-Pt(NH(3))(2)(NO(2))(2) (2) starting from ca. 230 and 220 degrees C, in sealed crucibles with a pinhole on the top, respectively. (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:51 / 59
页数:9
相关论文
共 30 条
  • [1] [Anonymous], SPECTR DAT ORG COMP
  • [2] [Anonymous], 2005, 69 NIST
  • [3] Hydrodechlorination of CCl4 over Pt/Al2O3:: effects of platinum particle size on product distribution
    Bae, JW
    Kim, IG
    Lee, JS
    Lee, KH
    Jang, EJ
    [J]. APPLIED CATALYSIS A-GENERAL, 2003, 240 (1-2) : 129 - 142
  • [4] BLOKHIN AI, 1996, RUSS J COORD CHEM, V22, P185
  • [5] BURNETT MN, 1996, 6895 ORNL U GLASG DE
  • [6] STATE OF PLATINUM ON REFORMING CATALYSTS
    FIGUERAS, F
    MENCIER, B
    DEMOURGU.L
    NACCACHE, C
    TRAMBOUZ.Y
    [J]. JOURNAL OF CATALYSIS, 1970, 19 (03) : 315 - &
  • [7] Gromilov SA, 1998, ZH NEORG KHIM+, V43, P427
  • [8] HARMS K, 1996, XCAD4 DATA REDUCTION
  • [9] THERMAL-STABILITY OF SOME PLATINUM COMPLEXES
    HERNANDEZ, JO
    CHOREN, EA
    [J]. THERMOCHIMICA ACTA, 1983, 71 (03) : 265 - 272
  • [10] THERMOANALYTICAL STUDY OF SOLID PLATINUM(IV) PENTAMMINE COMPLEXES
    HOKKANEN, H
    LESKELA, T
    NIINISTO, L
    LAITINEN, HA
    [J]. THERMOCHIMICA ACTA, 1991, 191 (01) : 35 - 40