Mechanical and thermal performance of distillers grains filled poly(butylene succinate) composites

被引:25
作者
Luo, Xuegang [1 ]
Li, Jiwei [1 ,2 ]
Feng, Juan [1 ]
Yang, Tingting [1 ]
Lin, Xiaoyan [1 ]
机构
[1] Southwest Univ Sci & Technol, Minist Educ, Engn Res Ctr Biomass Mat, Mianyang 621010, Sichuan, Peoples R China
[2] Harbin Inst Technol, Sch Chem Engn & Technol, Harbin 150001, Peoples R China
关键词
Poly(butylene succinate); Distillers grains; Composite; Mechanical properties; Thermal properties; POLYPROPYLENE; BEHAVIOR; BLENDS; MORPHOLOGY; SHELLS;
D O I
10.1016/j.matdes.2013.12.056
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The mechanical and dynamic mechanical properties, morphology, melting and crystallization behavior, as well as thermal stability of poly(butylene succinate)/distillers grains (PBS/DG) composites with different DG contents were investigated. The tensile modulus, crystallization rate, and crystallinity of PBS in the composites were efficiently enhanced in the presence of DG. The thermogravimetric analysis of the PBS/DG composites showed that their flame retardancy leveled up. The scanning electron microscopy analysis of the PBS/DG composites indicated that the DG was not damaged during the melt processing. These results supported the application of DG as fillers in polymer composites. Consequently, this study opened a new application of DG and has potential to decrease the cost of PBS-based materials with a variety of enhanced properties. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:195 / 200
页数:6
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