FEAST: fast expectation-maximization for microbial source tracking

被引:386
作者
Shenhav, Liat [1 ]
Thompson, Mike [2 ]
Joseph, Tyler A. [3 ]
Briscoe, Leah [2 ]
Furman, Ori [4 ]
Bogumil, David [4 ]
Mizrahi, Itzhak [4 ]
Pe'er, Itsik [3 ]
Halperin, Eran [1 ,2 ,5 ,6 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Comp Sci, Los Angeles, CA 90024 USA
[2] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Human Genet, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
[3] Columbia Univ, Dept Comp Sci, New York, NY 10027 USA
[4] Ben Gurion Univ Negev, Life Sci, Beer Sheva, Israel
[5] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Anesthesiol & Perioperat Med, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
[6] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Computat Med, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会; 欧洲研究理事会;
关键词
HUMAN GUT MICROBIOME; OBESITY;
D O I
10.1038/s41592-019-0431-x
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A major challenge of analyzing the compositional structure of microbiome data is identifying its potential origins. Here, we introduce fast expectation-maximization microbial source tracking (FEAST), a ready-to-use scalable framework that can simultaneously estimate the contribution of thousands of potential source environments in a timely manner, thereby helping unravel the origins of complex microbial communities (https://github.com/cozygene/FEAST). The information gained from FEAST may provide insight into quantifying contamination, tracking the formation of developing microbial communities, as well as distinguishing and characterizing bacteria-related health conditions.
引用
收藏
页码:627 / +
页数:8
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