Semi-empirical model of middle atmosphere wind from the ground to the lower thermosphere

被引:22
作者
Jacobi, Ch. [1 ]
Froehlich, K. [2 ]
Portnyagin, Y. [3 ]
Merzlyakov, E. [3 ]
Solovjova, T. [3 ]
Makarov, N. [3 ]
Rees, D. [4 ]
Fahrutdinova, A. [5 ]
Guryanov, V. [5 ]
Fedorov, D. [5 ]
Korotyshkin, D. [5 ]
Forbes, J. [6 ]
Pogoreltsev, A. [7 ]
Kuerschner, D. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Leipzig, Inst Meteorol, D-04103 Leipzig, Germany
[2] Business Area Res & Dev, D-63067 Offenbach, Germany
[3] Inst Expt Meteorol, Obninsk 249020, Kaluga Region, Russia
[4] Hovemere Ltd, Tonbridge, Kent, England
[5] Kazan VI Lenin State Univ, Dept Phys, Kazan 420008, Russia
[6] Univ Colorado, Dept Aerosp Engn Sci, Boulder, CO 80309 USA
[7] Russian State Hydrometeorol Univ, Dept Meteorol Forecasts, St Petersburg 195196, Russia
关键词
Winds; Middle atmosphere; Lower thermosphere; Semi-empirical model; RESOLUTION DOPPLER IMAGER/UARS; DIURNAL MIGRATING TIDE; MF RADAR OBSERVATIONS; MESOSPHERE/LOWER THERMOSPHERE; SEMIDIURNAL TIDE; SEASONAL-VARIATIONS; EMPIRICAL WIND; UARS; MLT; SATELLITE;
D O I
10.1016/j.asr.2008.05.011
中图分类号
V [航空、航天];
学科分类号
08 ; 0825 ;
摘要
During recent years, special attention has been paid to understanding the background circulation of the middle atmosphere. Particularly in the mesosphere/lower thermosphere (MLT) region, this has involved including data from a range of new radar measurements. It has also involved the comparison of existing empirical middle atmosphere wind models, such as CIRA-86 and HWM-93 to the new data. This has led to the construction of empirical models of MLT winds such as the Global Empirical Wind Model (GEWM). Further investigations are aimed at the construction of new empirical and semi-empirical wind models of the entire middle atmosphere including these new experimental results. The results Of a new wind climatology (0-100 km) are presented here, based upon the GEWM, a reanalysis of stratospheric data, and a numerical model which is used to fill the gap between data from the stratospheric and MLT regions. (C) 2008 COSPAR. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:239 / 246
页数:8
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