Five Pairs of Meroterpenoid Enantiomers from Rhododendron capitatum

被引:45
作者
Liao, Hai-Bing [1 ]
Huang, Guang-Hui [1 ]
Yu, Mei-Hua [1 ]
Lei, Chun [1 ]
Hou, Ai-Jun [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Fudan Univ, Dept Pharmacognosy, Sch Pharm, 826 Zhang Heng Rd, Shanghai 201203, Peoples R China
[2] Fudan Univ, State Key Lab Med Neurobiol, 826 Zhang Heng Rd, Shanghai 201203, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
FAMILY; ACID;
D O I
10.1021/acs.joc.6b02800
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Chemical investigation on the aerial parts of Rhododendron capitatum resulted in the discovery of five enantiomeric pairs of new meroterpenoids, (+)-/(-)-rhodonoids C (1a and 1b), E (3a and 3b), F (4a and 4b), and (-)-/(+)-rhodonoids D (2a and 2b) and G (5a and 5b). These enantiomeric pairs existed as partial racemates in a plant and were obtained by chiral HPLC separation. Their structures with absolute configurations were assigned by spectroscopic data, single-crystal X-ray diffraction, and ECD analysis. Compounds 1a and 1b are the first pair of meromonoterpenes incorporating an unprecedented 6/6/6/5 ring system, and la showed antiviral activity against herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) in vitro. Compounds 2a and 2b are the first examples of meromonoterpenes featuring a unique 6/6/5/5 ring system.
引用
收藏
页码:1632 / 1637
页数:6
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