Fungal wood decay in the presence of fly ash as indicated by gravimetrics and by extractability of low molecular weight volatile organic acids

被引:6
作者
Piskur, Barbara [1 ]
Zule, Janja [2 ]
Piskur, Mitja [1 ]
Jurc, Dusan [1 ]
Pohleven, Franc [3 ]
机构
[1] Slovenian Forestry Inst, SI-1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia
[2] Pulp & Paper Inst, SI-1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia
[3] Univ Ljubljana, Biotech Fac, Dept Wood Sci & Technol, SI-1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia
关键词
Fly ash; Mycoremediation; Pleurotus ostreatus; Volatile organic acids; Wood chips; WHITE-ROT FUNGI; COAL ASH; GROWTH; SOILS; SUPPLEMENT; DISPOSAL;
D O I
10.1016/j.ibiod.2009.04.002
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
A mycoremediation system of wood substrate and fungal inoculum was established on an organically poor fly ash deposit at the Sostanj Thermal Power Plant, Slovenia. A mini-block method with beech wood samples was used to select a suitable fungal isolate for inoculation into the mycoremediation system. Pleurotus ostreatus ZIM 76 proved to be the most appropriate for further tests. Compared to the mass loss in a non-contaminated medium, wood degradation with the selected fungal isolate was reduced by 51% on wood substrate contaminated with 17% (w/w) fly ash. The deterioration processes of wood chips on inoculated and non-inoculated experimental plots were studied by ionic chromatographic analyses of volatile organic acids in water extracts. The presence of P. ostreatus did not influence the concentrations of acetic and formic acids in water extracts from wood chips collected at experimental plots in different intervals from May 2006 to November 2007 comparing inoculated vs. non-inoculated plots. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:594 / 599
页数:6
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