Transport phenomena in superionic Na N... Cu2-N... S (N...=0.05; 0.1; 0.15; 0.2) compounds

被引:10
作者
Balapanov, M. Kh. [1 ]
Ishembetov, R. Kh. [1 ]
Kuterbekov, K. A. [2 ]
Kubenova, M. M. [2 ]
Almukhametov, R. F. [1 ]
Yakshibaev, R. A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Bashkir State Univ, Ufa, Russia
[2] LN Gumilyov Eurasian Natl Univ, Astana, Kazakhstan
关键词
Copper sulfide; Ionic conductivity; Thermoelectric properties; THERMOELECTRIC PROPERTIES; CHEMICAL DIFFUSION; IONIC-CONDUCTIVITY; ELECTRONIC-STRUCTURE; COPPER SULFIDES; SILVER SULFIDE; X-RAY; CU1.8S; CU2S; TRANSFORMATION;
D O I
10.1007/s11581-017-2299-z
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The electronic and ionic conductivity, the electronic and ionic Seebeck coefficients, and the thermal conductivity of Na (x) Cu2 - x S (x = 0.05, 0.1, 0.15, 0.2) compounds were measured in the temperature range of 20-450 A degrees D. The total cationic conductivity of Na0.2Cu1.8S is about 2 S/cm at 400 A degrees D (the activation energy ae 0.21 eV). Over the studied compounds, the composition Na0.2Cu1.8S has the highest electronic conductivity (500-800 S/cm) in the temperature range from 20 to 300 A degrees D, and the highest electronic Seebeck coefficient (about 0.2 mV/K) in the same temperature range is observed for Na0.15Cu1.85S composition; the electronic Seebeck coefficient increases abruptly above 300 A degrees D for all compounds. The thermal conductivity of superionic Na0.2Cu1.8S is low, which causes high values of the dimensionless thermoelectric figure of merit ZT from 0.4 to 1 at temperatures from 150 to 340 A degrees C.
引用
收藏
页码:1349 / 1356
页数:8
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