Enzymatic Activity Analysis and Catalytic Essential Residues Identification of Brucella abortus Malate Dehydrogenase

被引:6
作者
Han, Xiangan [1 ]
Tong, Yongliang [1 ]
Tian, Mingxing [1 ]
Zhang, Yuxi [1 ]
Sun, Xiaoqing [1 ]
Wang, Shaohui [1 ]
Qiu, Xusheng [1 ]
Ding, Chan [1 ]
Yu, Shengqing [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Agr Sci, Shanghai Vet Res Inst, Shanghai 200241, Peoples R China
关键词
MITOCHONDRIAL; EXPRESSION; PATHOGEN; REVEALS; CLONING; GENES;
D O I
10.1155/2014/973751
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Malate dehydrogenase(MDH) plays important metabolic roles in bacteria. In this study, the recombinant MDH protein (His-MDH) of Brucella abortus was purified and its ability to catalyze the conversion of oxaloacetate (OAA) to L-malate (hereon referred to as MDH activity) was analyzed. Michaelis Constant (K-m) and Maximum Reaction Velocity (V-max) of the reaction were determined to be 6.45 X 10(-3) M and 0.87mML(-1) min(-1), respectively. In vitro studies showed that His-MDH exhibited maximal MDH activity in pH 6.0 reaction buffer at 40 degrees C. The enzymatic activity was 100%, 60%, and 40% inhibited by Cu2+, Zn2+, and Pb2+, respectively. In addition, six amino acids in the MDH were mutated to investigate their roles in the enzymatic activity. The results showed that the substitutions of amino acids Arg 89, Asp 149, Arg 152, His 176, or Thr 231 almost abolished the activity of His-MDH. The present study will help to understand MDH's roles in B. abortus metabolism.
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页数:8
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