Optical frequency synthesis and comparison with uncertainty at the 10-19 level

被引:265
作者
Ma, LS
Bi, ZY
Bartels, A
Robertsson, L
Zucco, M
Windeler, RS
Wilpers, G
Oates, C
Hollberg, L
Diddams, SA
机构
[1] Natl Inst Stand & Technol, Boulder, CO 80305 USA
[2] Bur Int Poids & Mesures, F-92312 Sevres, France
[3] E China Normal Univ, Dept Phys, Shanghai 200062, Peoples R China
[4] OFS Labs, Murray Hill, NJ 07974 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1126/science.1095092
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
A femtosecond laser-based optical frequency synthesizer is referenced to an optical standard, and we use it to demonstrate the generation and control of the frequency of electromagnetic fields over 100 terahertz of bandwidth with fractional uncertainties approaching 1 part in 10(19). The reproducibility of this performance is verified by comparison of different types of femtosecond laser based frequency synthesizers from three laboratories.
引用
收藏
页码:1843 / 1845
页数:3
相关论文
共 24 条
[2]   Mode-locked laser pulse trains with subfemtosecond timing jitter synchronized to an optical reference oscillator [J].
Bartels, A ;
Diddams, SA ;
Ramond, TM ;
Hollberg, L .
OPTICS LETTERS, 2003, 28 (08) :663-665
[3]   Testing the stability of fundamental constants with the 199Hg+ single-ion optical clock -: art. no. 150802 [J].
Bize, S ;
Diddams, SA ;
Tanaka, U ;
Tanner, CE ;
Oskay, WH ;
Drullinger, RE ;
Parker, TE ;
Heavner, TP ;
Jefferts, SR ;
Hollberg, L ;
Itano, WM ;
Bergquist, JC .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2003, 90 (15) :4-150802
[5]   Femtosecond-laser-based optical clockwork with instability ≤ 6.3 x 10-16 in 1 s [J].
Diddams, SA ;
Hollberg, L ;
Ma, LS ;
Robertsson, L .
OPTICS LETTERS, 2002, 27 (01) :58-60
[6]   An optical clock based on a single trapped 199Hg+ ion [J].
Diddams, SA ;
Udem, T ;
Bergquist, JC ;
Curtis, EA ;
Drullinger, RE ;
Hollberg, L ;
Itano, WM ;
Lee, WD ;
Oates, CW ;
Vogel, KR ;
Wineland, DJ .
SCIENCE, 2001, 293 (5531) :825-828
[7]   HIGH-RESOLUTION 2-PHOTON SPECTROSCOPY WITH PICOSECOND LIGHT-PULSES [J].
ECKSTEIN, JN ;
FERGUSON, AI ;
HANSCH, TW .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1978, 40 (13) :847-850
[8]  
GILL P, 2002, P 6 S FREQ STAND MET
[9]   Optical frequency synthesizer for precision spectroscopy [J].
Holzwarth, R ;
Udem, T ;
Hänsch, TW ;
Knight, JC ;
Wadsworth, WJ ;
Russell, PSJ .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2000, 85 (11) :2264-2267
[10]  
Karshenboim SG, 2000, CAN J PHYS, V78, P639, DOI 10.1139/cjp-78-7-639