In situ 119Sn Mossbauer spectroscopy study of Sn-based electrode materials

被引:18
作者
Aboulaich, Abdelmaula
Robert, Florent
Lippens, Pierre Emmanuel
Aldon, Laurent
Olivier-Fourcade, Josette
Willmann, Patrick
Jumas, Jean-Claude
机构
[1] Univ Montpellier 2, Lab Agregats Mol & Mat Inorgan, UMR 5072, CNRS, F-34095 Montpellier 5, France
[2] Ctr Natl Etud Spatiales, F-31401 Toulouse 9, France
来源
HYPERFINE INTERACTIONS | 2006年 / 167卷 / 1-3期
关键词
Li-ion batteries; tin-based composite materials; in situ Mossbauer spectroscopy;
D O I
10.1007/s10751-006-9358-6
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学]; O56 [分子物理学、原子物理学];
学科分类号
070203 ; 070304 ; 081704 ; 1406 ;
摘要
Sn-based composite materials were synthetized by a conventional melt-quenching method, and studied by X-ray diffraction, electrochemistry and in situ Sn-119 Mosssbauer spectroscopy. Tin was dispersed ex situ into a matrix formed from B2O3:P2O5. XRD and Sn-119 Mossbauer spectroscopy show the formation of an interface between the active species (Sn-0) and the matrix. This amorphous interface acts as a "buffer-zone" which compensates volume changes during the tin-lithium alloy formation and avoids aggregation of tin particles.
引用
收藏
页码:733 / 738
页数:6
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