Colorectal cancer screening in Europe

被引:145
作者
Zavoral, Miroslav [1 ]
Suchanek, Stepan [1 ]
Zavada, Filip [1 ]
Dusek, Ladislav [2 ]
Muzik, Jan [2 ]
Seifert, Bohumil [3 ]
Fric, Premysl [1 ]
机构
[1] Charles Univ Prague, Cent Mil Hosp, Fac Med 1, CZ-16902 Prague 6, Czech Republic
[2] Masaryk Univ, Inst Biostat & Anal, CZ-60200 Brno, Czech Republic
[3] Charles Univ Prague, Inst Gen Med, Fac Med 1, CZ-12800 Prague, Czech Republic
关键词
Colorectal cancer; Europe; Fecal occult blood test; Screening colonoscopy; Screening programs; FECAL OCCULT BLOOD; PERIOD ANALYSIS; UNITED-STATES; SURVIVAL; POPULATION; PROGRAM; GASTROENTEROLOGY; COLONOSCOPY; EUROCARE-4; EXPERIENCE;
D O I
10.3748/wjg.15.5907
中图分类号
R57 [消化系及腹部疾病];
学科分类号
摘要
Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the second most frequent malignant disease in Europe. Every year, 412000 people are diagnosed with this condition, and 207000 patients die of it. In 2003, recommendations for screening programs were issued by the Council of the European Union (EU), and these currently serve as the basis for the preparation of European guidelines for CRC screening. The manner in which CRC screening is carried out varies significantly from country to country within the EU, both in terms of organization and the screening test chosen. A screening program of one sort or another has been implemented in 19 of 27 EU countries. The most frequently applied method is testing stool for occult bleeding (fecal occult blood test, FOBT). In recent years, a screening colonoscopy has been introduced, either as the only method (Poland) or the method of choice (Germany, Czech Republic). (C) 2009 The WJG Press and Baishideng. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:5907 / 5915
页数:9
相关论文
共 40 条
[1]   Stool DNA and occult blood testing for screen detection of colorectal neoplasia [J].
Ahlquist, David A. ;
Sargent, Daniel J. ;
Loprinzi, Charles L. ;
Levin, Theodore R. ;
Rex, Douglas K. ;
Ahnen, Dennis J. ;
Knigge, Kandice ;
Lance, Peter ;
Burgart, Lawrence J. ;
Hamilton, Stanley R. ;
Allison, James E. ;
Lawson, Michael J. ;
Devens, Mary E. ;
Harrington, Jonathan J. ;
Hillman, Shauna L. .
ANNALS OF INTERNAL MEDICINE, 2008, 149 (07) :441-W81
[2]   Single flexible sigmoidoscopy screening to prevent colorectal cancer: baseline findings of a UK multicentre randomised trial [J].
Atkin, WS ;
Cook, CF ;
Cuzick, J ;
Edwards, R ;
Northover, JMA ;
Wardle, J .
LANCET, 2002, 359 (9314) :1291-1300
[3]   Survival for eight major cancers and all cancers combined for European adults diagnosed in 1995-99: results of the EUROCARE-4 study [J].
Berrino, Franco ;
De Angelis, Roberta ;
Sant, Milena ;
Rosso, Stefano ;
Lasota, Magdalena B. ;
Coebergh, Jan W. ;
Santaquilani, Mariano .
LANCET ONCOLOGY, 2007, 8 (09) :773-783
[4]   Measuring progress against cancer in Europe: has the 15% decline targeted for 2000 come about? [J].
Boyle, P ;
d'Onofrio, A ;
Maisonneuve, P ;
Severi, G ;
Robertson, C ;
Tubiana, M ;
Veronesi, U .
ANNALS OF ONCOLOGY, 2003, 14 (08) :1312-1325
[5]   Cancer survival in five continents: a worldwide population-based study (CONCORD) [J].
Coleman, Michel P. ;
Quaresma, Manuela ;
Berrino, Franco ;
Lutz, Jean-Michel ;
De Angelis, Roberto ;
Capocaccia, Riccardo ;
Baili, Paolo ;
Rachet, Bernard ;
Gatta, Gemma ;
Hakulinen, Timo ;
Micheli, Andrea ;
Sant, Milena ;
Weir, Hannah K. ;
Elwood, J. Mark ;
Tsukuma, Hideaki ;
Koifman, Sergio ;
Azevedo e Silva, Gulnar ;
Francisci, Silvia ;
Santaquilani, Mariano ;
Verdecchia, Arduino ;
Storm, Hans H. ;
Young, John L. .
LANCET ONCOLOGY, 2008, 9 (08) :730-756
[6]  
Curado M.P., 2007, IARC Scientific Publication, V160
[7]   Estimates of the cancer incidence and mortality in Europe in 2006 [J].
Ferlay, J. ;
Autier, P. ;
Boniol, M. ;
Heanue, M. ;
Colombet, M. ;
Boyle, P. .
ANNALS OF ONCOLOGY, 2007, 18 (03) :581-592
[8]  
Ferlay J., 2004, IARC Cancer Base, V5
[9]  
FRIC R, 1994, HEPATO-GASTROENTEROL, V41, P413
[10]   Recent trends in cancer survival across Europe between 2000 and 2004: A model-based period analysis from 12 cancer registries [J].
Gondos, A. ;
Bray, F. ;
Brewster, D. H. ;
Coebergh, J. W. W. ;
Hakulinen, T. ;
Janssen-Heijnen, M. L. G. ;
Kurtinaitis, J. ;
Brenner, H. .
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF CANCER, 2008, 44 (10) :1463-1475