Single-Particle and Collective Slow Dynamics of Colloids in Porous Confinement

被引:72
|
作者
Kurzidim, Jan [1 ]
Coslovich, Daniele [1 ]
Kahl, Gerhard [1 ]
机构
[1] Vienna Univ Technol, Inst Theoret Phys & CMS, A-1040 Vienna, Austria
基金
奥地利科学基金会;
关键词
MODE-COUPLING THEORY; SUPERCOOLED LIQUIDS; GLASS-TRANSITION; RELAXATION;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.103.138303
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
Using molecular dynamics simulations, we study the slow dynamics of a hard sphere fluid confined in a disordered porous matrix. The presence of both discontinuous and continuous glass transitions as well as the complex interplay between single-particle and collective dynamics are well captured by a recent extension of mode-coupling theory for fluids in porous media. The degree of universality of the mode-coupling theory predictions for related models of colloids is studied by introducing size disparity between fluid and matrix particles, as well as softness in the interactions.
引用
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页数:4
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