Bone Density in Cerebral Palsy

被引：61

作者：

Houlihan, Christine Murray ^{[1
]}

Stevenson, Richard D. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Virginia, Dept Pediat, Charlottesville, VA 22903 USA

来源：

PHYSICAL MEDICINE AND REHABILITATION CLINICS OF NORTH AMERICA | 2009年 / 20卷 / 03期

关键词：

Osteoporosis; Bone density; Bone health; Cerebral palsy; Disabilities; X-RAY ABSORPTIOMETRY; MINERAL DENSITY; VITAMIN-D; CHILDREN; ADOLESCENTS; MASS; MODERATE; CALCIUM; OSTEOPOROSIS; METABOLISM;

D O I：

10.1016/j.pmr.2009.04.004

中图分类号：

R49 [康复医学];

学科分类号：

100215 ;

摘要：

This article discusses the problem of osteoporosis in cerebral palsy. Osteoporosis remains a major health problem worldwide. Cerebral palsy is the most prevalent childhood condition associated with osteoporosis. Bone density is significantly decreased. Children with cerebral palsy often sustain painful fractures with minimal trauma that impair their function and quality of life. This article addresses the anatomy and structure of bone and bone metabolism, the clinical assessment of bone mass, the causes of osteoporosis and its evaluation and treatment in children with cerebral palsy.

引用

页码：493 / +

页数：17

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