Mercury(II) removal from aqueous solutions by nonviable Bacillus sp from a tropical estuary

被引:93
作者
Green-Ruiz, Carlos [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Autonomous Univ Mexico, Inst Marine Sci & Limnol, Mazatlan Acad Unit, Mazatlan 82000, Sin, Mexico
关键词
biosorption; bacteria; bioremediation; isotherms; mercury sorption;
D O I
10.1016/j.biortech.2005.08.014
中图分类号
S2 [农业工程];
学科分类号
0828 ;
摘要
Use of microorganisms for removing mercury is an effective technology for the treatment of industrial wastewaters and can become an effective tool for the remediation of man-impacted coastal ecosystems with this metal. Nonviable biomass of an estuarine Bacillus sp. was employed for adsorbing Hg(II) ions from aqueous solutions at six different concentrations. It was observed that 0.2 g dry weight of nonviable biomass was found to remove from 0.023 mg (at 0.25 mg L-1 of Hg(II)) to 0.681 mg (at 10.0 mg L-1 of Hg(II)). Most of the mercury adsorption occurred during the first 20 min. It was found that changes in pH have a significant effect on the metal adsorption capacity of the bacteria, with the optimal pH value between 4.5 and 6.0 at 25 degrees C when solutions with 1.0, 5.0 and 10.0 mg L-1 of Hg(II) were used. (c) 2005 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1907 / 1911
页数:5
相关论文
共 21 条
[1]   The removal of chromium(VI) from aqueous solutions by Fagus orientalis L. [J].
Acar, FN ;
Malkoc, E .
BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY, 2004, 94 (01) :13-15
[2]  
[Anonymous], 2001, J OCCUP ENVIRON MED
[3]   Ecological effects, transport, and fate of mercury: a general review [J].
Boening, DW .
CHEMOSPHERE, 2000, 40 (12) :1335-1351
[4]   Simultaneous effect of pH, temperature, ionic strength, and initial concentration on the retention of Ni on illite [J].
Echeverría, J ;
Indurain, J ;
Churio, E ;
Garrido, J .
COLLOIDS AND SURFACES A-PHYSICOCHEMICAL AND ENGINEERING ASPECTS, 2003, 218 (1-3) :175-187
[5]  
FLORESVERDUGO F, 1996, BALANCE CARBONO ECOS, V2, P137
[6]   Effects of heavy metals on Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Bacillus thuringiensis [J].
Hassen, A ;
Saidi, N ;
Cherif, M ;
Boudabous, A .
BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY, 1998, 65 (1-2) :73-82
[7]   Biosorption of Hg(II) and Cd(II) from aqueous solutions:: Comparison of biosorptive capacity of alginate and immobilized live and heat inactivated Phanerochaete chrysosporium [J].
Kaçar, Y ;
Arpa, Ç ;
Tan, S ;
Denizli, A ;
Genç, Ö ;
Arica, MY .
PROCESS BIOCHEMISTRY, 2002, 37 (06) :601-610
[8]   Mercury removal, methylmercury formation, and sulfate-reducing bacteria profiles in wetland mesocosms [J].
King, JK ;
Harmon, SM ;
Fu, TT ;
Gladden, JB .
CHEMOSPHERE, 2002, 46 (06) :859-870
[9]   Distribution of mercury in sediments from La Paz lagoon, Peninsula of Baja California, Mexico [J].
Kot, FS ;
Green-Ruiz, C ;
Páez-Osuna, F ;
Shumilin, EN ;
Rodríguez-Meza, D .
BULLETIN OF ENVIRONMENTAL CONTAMINATION AND TOXICOLOGY, 1999, 63 (01) :45-51
[10]   A comparison of anthropogenic mercury pollution in Kastela Bay (Croatia) with pristine estuaries in Ore (Sweden) and Krka (Croatia) [J].
Kwokal, Z ;
Franciskovic-Bilinski, S ;
Bilinski, H ;
Branica, M .
MARINE POLLUTION BULLETIN, 2002, 44 (10) :1152-1157