God-Mediated Control and Optimism: Exploring Variations by Denominational Affiliation

被引:11
作者
Krause, Neal [1 ]
Hayward, R. David [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Michigan, Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Hlth Behav & Hlth Educ, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA
关键词
God-mediated control; Optimism; Conservative Protestant; HEALTH; RELIGION; HOPE; AGE;
D O I
10.1007/s13644-013-0133-2
中图分类号
C91 [社会学];
学科分类号
030301 ; 1204 ;
摘要
The purpose of this study is to examine the relationship between feelings of God-mediated control and optimism in Conservative Protestants and individuals affiliated with all other denominations. God-mediated control is defined as the belief that problems in life can be overcome and important goals can be reached by working together with God. Findings from a nationwide survey of older people reveal that Conservative Protestants are more optimistic than people who affiliate with other denominations. Moreover, the results indicate that differences in optimism across the two groups can be explained to a significant extent by a stronger relationship between God-mediated control and optimism in the Conservative Protestant group.
引用
收藏
页码:275 / 290
页数:16
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