Oriented graphene nanoribbons embedded in hexagonal boron nitride trenches

被引:128
作者
Chen, Lingxiu [1 ,2 ]
He, Li [1 ,3 ]
Wang, Hui Shan [1 ,4 ]
Wang, Haomin [1 ]
Tang, Shujie [1 ,5 ]
Cong, Chunxiao [6 ,7 ]
Xie, Hong [1 ]
Li, Lei [1 ,4 ]
Xia, Hui [8 ]
Li, Tianxin [8 ]
Wu, Tianru [1 ]
Zhang, Daoli [3 ]
Deng, Lianwen [4 ]
Yu, Ting [6 ]
Xie, Xiaoming [1 ,2 ]
Jiang, Mianheng [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Microsyst & Informat Technol, State Key Lab Funct Mat Informat, 865 Changning Rd, Shanghai 200050, Peoples R China
[2] ShanghaiTech Univ, Sch Phys Sci & Technol, 319 Yueyang Rd, Shanghai 200031, Peoples R China
[3] Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Opt & Elect Informat, Wuhan 430074, Peoples R China
[4] Cent S Univ, Sch Phys & Elect, Changsha 410083, Hunan, Peoples R China
[5] Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Univ, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
[6] Nanyang Technol Univ, Sch Phys & Math Sci, Div Phys & Appl Phys, 21 Nanyang Link, Singapore 637371, Singapore
[7] Fudan Univ, Sch Informat Sci & Technol, State Key Lab ASIC & Syst, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R China
[8] Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Tech Phys, Natl Lab Infrared Phys, 500 Yu Tian Rd, Shanghai 200083, Peoples R China
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
RAMAN-SPECTROSCOPY; ATOMIC LAYERS; GROWTH;
D O I
10.1038/ncomms14703
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Graphene nanoribbons (GNRs) are ultra-narrow strips of graphene that have the potential to be used in high-performance graphene-based semiconductor electronics. However, controlled growth of GNRs on dielectric substrates remains a challenge. Here, we report the successful growth of GNRs directly on hexagonal boron nitride substrates with smooth edges and controllable widths using chemical vapour deposition. The approach is based on a type of template growth that allows for the in-plane epitaxy of mono-layered GNRs in nano-trenches on hexagonal boron nitride with edges following a zigzag direction. The embedded GNR channels show excellent electronic properties, even at room temperature. Such in-plane hetero-integration of GNRs, which is compatible with integrated circuit processing, creates a gapped channel with a width of a few benzene rings, enabling the development of digital integrated circuitry based on GNRs.
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页数:6
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