Evaporation of Carbon Atoms and Molecules in Helium by Low-Current Arc Discharge with Graphite Electrodes

被引:15
|
作者
Saifutdinov, A. I. [1 ]
Sorokina, A. R. [1 ]
Boldysheva, V. K. [1 ]
Latypov, E. R. [1 ]
Saifutdinova, A. A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Kazan Natl Res Tech Univ KAI, Kazan 420111, Russia
基金
俄罗斯科学基金会;
关键词
plasma-chemical synthesis; carbon; nonequilibrium plasma; atmospheric pressure; arc discharge; MICROWAVE-DISCHARGE; IMPACT IONIZATION; NANOTUBES; MICRODISCHARGES; EXCITATION;
D O I
10.1134/S0018143922060170
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
In terms of the unified model of low-current arc discharge, which describes the processes occurring in the gas-discharge gap and in the electrodes, numerical calculations have been carried out to study the evaporation of carbon atoms and molecules from graphite electrodes into a nonequilibrium helium arc plasma. For different values of discharge current density, the distributions of atomic and molecular carbon and their ions are presented.
引用
收藏
页码:477 / 486
页数:10
相关论文
共 45 条
  • [21] Synthesis and Characterization of Carbon Micro Balls from Graphite by the Arc Discharge Method
    Wazir, Arshad Hussain
    Manan, Abdul
    Khan, Murad
    Qurashi, Imdad Ullah
    Khan, Wahib Noor
    Yaqoob, Khurram
    Ahmad, Safeer
    PAKISTAN JOURNAL OF ANALYTICAL & ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTRY, 2019, 20 (01) : 88 - 92
  • [22] A Shack-Hartmann laser wavefront sensor for measuring electron density in low-current arc
    Inada, Yuki
    Matsumoto, Hirokazu
    Matsuoka, Shigeyasu
    Kumada, Akiko
    Ikeda, Hisatoshi
    Hidaka, Kunihiko
    ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING IN JAPAN, 2012, 181 (04) : 1 - 8
  • [23] Spectroscopic Characterization of a Pulsed Low-Current High-Voltage Discharge Operated at Atmospheric Pressure
    Szulc, Michal
    Forster, Guenter
    Marques-Lopez, Jose-Luis
    Schein, Jochen
    APPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL, 2022, 12 (13):
  • [24] Experimental and theoretical study of the conditions for the formation of carbon nanostructures in an arc discharge in helium, argon and nitrogen
    Sakhapov, S.
    Andryushchenko, V.
    Boyko, E.
    Skirda, M.
    Smovzh, D.
    LETTERS ON MATERIALS, 2022, 12 (04): : 321 - 326
  • [25] Current and Arc Pushing Force Effects on the Synthesis of Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes by Arc Discharge
    Zhao, Tingkai
    Liu, Yongning
    Li, Tiehu
    Zhao, Xiang
    JOURNAL OF NANOSCIENCE AND NANOTECHNOLOGY, 2010, 10 (06) : 4078 - 4081
  • [26] Low pressure synthesis of single-walled carbon nanotubes by arc discharge
    Park, YS
    Kim, KS
    Jeong, HJ
    Kim, WS
    Moon, JM
    An, KH
    Bae, DJ
    Lee, YS
    Park, GS
    Lee, YH
    SYNTHETIC METALS, 2002, 126 (2-3) : 245 - 251
  • [27] Controllable synthesis of carbon nanomaterials by direct current arc discharge from the inner wall of the chamber
    Zhang, Da
    Ye, Kai
    Yao, Yaochun
    Liang, Feng
    Qu, Tao
    Ma, Wenhui
    Yang, Bing
    Dai, Yongnian
    Watanabe, Takayuki
    CARBON, 2019, 142 : 278 - 284
  • [28] The graphite arc-discharge in the presence of CCl4:: Chlorinated carbon clusters in relation with fullerenes formation
    Gao, F
    Xie, SY
    Ma, ZJ
    Feng, YQ
    Huang, RB
    Zheng, LS
    CARBON, 2004, 42 (10) : 1959 - 1963
  • [29] Effect of Current Variation on Carbon Black to synthesize MWCNTs using pulsed arc Discharge method
    Arora, Neha
    Sharma, N. N.
    MATERIALS TODAY-PROCEEDINGS, 2017, 4 (09) : 9394 - 9398
  • [30] Influence of Pulse Amplitude and Frequency on Plasma Properties of a Pulsed Low-Current High-Voltage Discharge Operated at Atmospheric Pressure
    Szulc, Michal
    Forster, Guenter
    Marques-Lopez, Jose-Luis
    Schein, Jochen
    APPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL, 2022, 12 (13):