Removal of fluoride from water using H2O2-treated fine red mud doped in Zn-alginate beads as adsorbent

被引:37
作者
Babu, A. Naga [1 ]
Mohan, G. V. Krishna [1 ]
Kalpana, K. [1 ]
Ravindhranath, K. [1 ]
机构
[1] KL Univ, Dept Chem, Vaddeswaram 522502, AP, India
关键词
De-fluoridation; Activated red mud; Zinc-alginate beads; Surface morphological studies; Regeneration; Applications; AQUEOUS-SOLUTIONS; SORPTION; ADSORPTION; WASTE; DEFLUORIDATION; COMPOSITE; PHOSPHATE; DYES;
D O I
10.1016/j.jece.2018.01.014
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Beads prepared by entrapping H2O2-treated fine red mud in the zinc-alginate (RMZAB), are investigated as adsorbent for their sorption nature towards the fluoride ions from water. De-fluoridation ability is found to be: 0.72 mg/g at optimum extraction conditions. The immobilization of the activated red mud in the zinc-alginate beads has facilitated the easy filtration in addition to the enhancement of sorption characteristics. Surface morphological investigations, analysis of nature and kinetics of adsorption and thermodynamical studies are carried out. Sorption nature is not lost even after ten times of regeneration and by repetitive use of the RMZAB, complete de-fluoridation is achieved.
引用
收藏
页码:906 / 916
页数:11
相关论文
共 40 条
[1]  
Altundogan HS, 2000, WASTE MANAGE, V20, P761
[2]  
[Anonymous], 2006, STANDARD METHODS EXA, DOI DOI 10.5860/CHOICE.37-2792
[3]  
Babu AN., 2016, INT J CHEMTECH RES, V9, P506
[4]  
Baraka A. M., 2012, Australian Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences, V6, P500
[5]   Sorption study of an acid dye from an aqueous solutions using modified clays [J].
Bouberka, Z ;
Kacha, S ;
Kameche, M ;
Elmaleh, S ;
Derriche, Z .
JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS, 2005, 119 (1-3) :117-124
[6]   Removal of fluoride from aqueous solution by using red mud [J].
Çengeloglu, Y ;
Kir, E ;
Ersöz, M .
SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY, 2002, 28 (01) :81-86
[7]  
Dubinin M.M., 1947, Dokl. Akad. Nauk. SSSR., V55, P327, DOI DOI 10.4236/OJS.2014.41001
[8]  
Dursun S., 2006, J INT ENV APPL SCI, V1, P98
[9]  
FILHO VEM, 1999, ELECTROANAL, V11, P1130
[10]  
Freundlich H, 1906, Z PHYS CHEM-STOCH VE, V57, P385