Characterization of Yb:YAG and Yb:YAP scintillators by means of LAAPD at temperature around 100K

被引:26
作者
Belogurov, S
Bressi, G
Carugno, G
Moszynski, M
Czarnacki, W
Kapusta, M
Szawlowski, M
机构
[1] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Padova, I-35131 Padua, Italy
[2] Inst Theoret & Expt Phys, Moscow 117259, Russia
[3] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, I-27100 Pavia, Italy
[4] Soltan Inst Nucl Studies, PL-05400 Otwock, Poland
[5] Adv Photonix Inc, Camarillo, CA 93012 USA
关键词
neutrino; scintillation; low temperature;
D O I
10.1016/S0168-9002(02)01744-8
中图分类号
TH7 [仪器、仪表];
学科分类号
0804 ; 080401 ; 081102 ;
摘要
A new class of scintillators based on charge-transfer luminescence of the Yb3+ ion is being investigated for the last few years. The main prospect for these scintillators is in neutrino physics. The crystals manifest maximum light output at temperatures 100 K < T < 150 K. In this range Large Area Avalanche Photodiodes (LAAPD) are the best photodetectors. In this work Yb(25%):YAG and Yb(5%):YAP scintillators were characterized by means of a 16 mm diameter API LAAPD at temperatures around 100 K. Light yield and energy resolution were determined. Light yield non-proportionality was detected for all the crystals comparing light output at 661.6 and 59.6 keV peaks. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:385 / 389
页数:5
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