Search for new physics with atoms and molecules

被引:1060
作者
Safronova, M. S. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Budker, D. [4 ,5 ,6 ]
DeMille, D. [7 ]
Kimball, Derek F. Jackson [8 ]
Derevianko, A. [9 ]
Clark, Charles W. [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Delaware, Newark, DC 19716 USA
[2] NIST, Joint Quantum Inst, College Pk, MD 20742 USA
[3] Univ Maryland, College Pk, MD 20742 USA
[4] Johannes Gutenberg Univ Mainz, Helmholtz Inst, Mainz, Germany
[5] Univ Calif Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
[6] Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Nucl Sci Div, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
[7] Yale Univ, New Haven, CT 06520 USA
[8] Calif State Univ East Bay, Hayward, CA 94542 USA
[9] Univ Nevada, Reno, NV 89557 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会; 欧洲研究理事会;
关键词
ELECTRIC-DIPOLE MOMENT; FINE-STRUCTURE CONSTANT; NONCONSERVING OPTICAL-ROTATION; BOSE-EINSTEIN CONDENSATION; HIGH-PRECISION MEASUREMENT; HIGH-ACCURACY CALCULATION; TIME-REVERSAL INVARIANCE; NEUTRON SPIN ROTATION; STRONG CP PROBLEM; PARITY VIOLATION;
D O I
10.1103/RevModPhys.90.025008
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
This article reviews recent developments in tests of fundamental physics using atoms and molecules, including the subjects of parity violation, searches for permanent electric dipole moments, tests of the CPT theorem and Lorentz symmetry, searches for spatiotemporal variation of fundamental constants, tests of quantum electrodynamics, tests of general relativity and the equivalence principle, searches for dark matter, dark energy, and extra forces, and tests of the spin-statistics theorem. Key results are presented in the context of potential new physics and in the broader context of similar investigations in other fields. Ongoing and future experiments of the next decade are discussed.
引用
收藏
页数:106
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