Covalently linked anthocyanin-flavonol pigments from blue Agapanthus flowers

被引:47
作者
Bloor, SJ [1 ]
Falshaw, R [1 ]
机构
[1] Ind Res Ltd, Lower Hutt, New Zealand
关键词
Agapanthus praecox sp orientalis; African lily; Liliaceae; 6 '''-O-(delphinidin 3-O-(6 ''-O-p-coumaroyl-glucoside) 7-O-glucosyl)] [6 ''''-O-(kaempferol; 3-O-glucoside; 7-O-xyloside 4 '-O-glucosyl)]succinate; delphinidin 3,7 diglucoside; kaempferol 3,4 '-diglucoside 7-xyloside; kaempferol 3,7,4 '-triglucoside; succinate diester; blue flower colour;
D O I
10.1016/S0031-9422(99)00572-5
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The structures of the two major anthucyanins in blue Agapanthus flowers have been determined to be a p-coumaroylated delphinidin diglycoside attached to a flavonol triglycoside via a succinic acid diester link. The structure has been determined unambiguously through degradation studies, glycosidic analysis and NMR experiments. These compounds represent unique examples of anthocyanin pigments where both types of co-pigment, an aromatic acyl group and a flavonoid co-pigment, are attached covalently to the anthocyanin. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
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页码:575 / 579
页数:5
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