Optimization of a vapor compression heat pump for satellite cooling

被引:10
作者
Bell, Ian H. [1 ]
Lemort, Vincent [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Liege, Energy Syst Res Unit, Liege, Belgium
来源
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF REFRIGERATION-REVUE INTERNATIONALE DU FROID | 2015年 / 58卷
关键词
Heat pump; Scroll compressor; Satellite cooling; FRICTIONAL PRESSURE-DROP; UNIVERSAL APPROACH;
D O I
10.1016/j.ijrefrig.2015.06.017
中图分类号
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号
摘要
In recent years the heat fluxes that must be removed from aerospace electrical systems have been steadily increasing, motivating the use of vapor compression heat pumps to cool the electrical components. The heat pump system considered here is a conventional four-component heat pump that uses an oil-free scroll compressor in place of the oil-lubricated compressor that is more often employed for terrestrial applications. The first part of this study considers the fluid selection, and refrigerant R152a is found to be a good choice. This study then delves into the detailed performance analysis of the oil-free scroll compressors that are envisaged to be used in this 12 kW system, with predicted COP over 4.0. Finally, the entire operating envelope of the heat pump system is considered, including variations in electrical load and seasonal variations in the radiative environmental temperature. The source code for the analysis presented here and that of PDSim are provided as supplemental information. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd and IIR. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:69 / 78
页数:10
相关论文
共 15 条
[1]   Pure and Pseudo-pure Fluid Thermophysical Property Evaluation and the Open-Source Thermophysical Property Library CoolProp [J].
Bell, Ian H. ;
Wronski, Jorrit ;
Quoilin, Sylvain ;
Lemort, Vincent .
INDUSTRIAL & ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY RESEARCH, 2014, 53 (06) :2498-2508
[2]   A composite heat transfer correlation for saturated flow boiling in small channels [J].
Bertsch, Stefan S. ;
Groll, Eckhard A. ;
Garimella, Suresh V. .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER, 2009, 52 (7-8) :2110-2118
[3]  
CHURCHILL SW, 1977, CHEM ENG-NEW YORK, V84, P91
[4]  
Cole G.C., 2006, SPACE TECHNOLOGY APP, V2006
[5]  
Domitrovic R E, 2003, Habitation (Elmsford), V9, P79, DOI 10.3727/1542966034605270
[6]  
EARSC, 2011, ISRO LAUNCH FRENCH S
[7]  
Gnielinski V., 1975, Forschung im Ingenieurwesen, V41, P8, DOI [DOI 10.1007/BF02559682, 10.1007/BF02559682.S2CID124105274]
[8]   High Heat Flux Cooling of Electronics: The Need for a Paradigm Shift [J].
Herwig, Heinz .
JOURNAL OF HEAT TRANSFER-TRANSACTIONS OF THE ASME, 2013, 135 (11)
[9]   Universal approach to predicting two-phase frictional pressure drop for mini/micro-channel saturated flow boiling [J].
Kim, Sung-Min ;
Mudawar, Issam .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER, 2013, 58 (1-2) :718-734
[10]   Universal approach to predicting two-phase frictional pressure drop for adiabatic and condensing mini/micro-channel flows [J].
Kim, Sung-Min ;
Mudawar, Issam .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER, 2012, 55 (11-12) :3246-3261