Progress in Tobacco Control

被引:11
作者
Clancy, Luke [1 ]
机构
[1] TobaccoFree Res Inst, Dublin 8, Ireland
关键词
Tobacco Control policies; Secondhand smoke; Smoking cessation; LUNG-CANCER; CIGARETTE-SMOKING; RESPIRATORY HEALTH; PARENTAL SMOKING; SECONDHAND SMOKE; MORTALITY; PRICE; RISK; BAN; CONSUMPTION;
D O I
10.1016/S0168-8510(09)70003-X
中图分类号
R19 [保健组织与事业(卫生事业管理)];
学科分类号
摘要
Aim: To present the Tobacco Control interventions which are Currently accepted as effective. Methods: Review the available regulatory strategy laid down in the Framework Convention for Tobacco Control and explore the basis for the Treaty and the appropriateness of the response with particular reference to Europe. Results: An evidence-based approach was built up over some sixty years. At first a slow revelation of the catastrophic health effects of smoking is revealed. Then a reluctance to see tobacco addiction as a disease or even as an addiction delays attempts to develop active treatments. A powerful, corrupt industry demanding to be treated as normal delays effective interventions to control demand or Supply. Discussion: The pace of Tobacco Control is too slow An effective FCTC Would still see millions of unnecessary premature deaths in this century. Most deaths will not be in the west where the true effects of this industry are accepted and where mechanisms to combat the worst abuses of industrial power exist. They will occur in the developing world. The FCTC provisions must be achieved and then some. It would be foolish to rely on it alone especially on its approach to control of supply. The role of the treatment of tobacco dependence may be underrated in Tobacco Control. In many other diseases, whether infections such as tuberculosis or lifestyle related such as hypertension, the role and availability of effective treatments often provides the catalyst to drive the social changes necessary to lead to commitment to effective change. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:S3 / S14
页数:12
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