Starch structure and digestibility of rice high in resistant starch

被引:28
作者
Shu, Xiaoli
Jiao, Guiai
Fitzgerald, Melissa A.
Yang, Chaozhu
Shu, Qingyao
Wu, Dianxing [1 ]
机构
[1] Zhejiang Univ, State Key Lab Rice Biol, IAEA Collaborat Ctr, Hangzhou 310029, Peoples R China
[2] China Natl Rice Res Inst, Hangzhou 310006, Peoples R China
[3] Int Rice Res Inst, Grain Qual & Nutr Ctr, Manila, Philippines
来源
STARCH-STARKE | 2006年 / 58卷 / 08期
关键词
rice; resistant starch; starch structure; digestibility;
D O I
10.1002/star.200600501
中图分类号
TS2 [食品工业];
学科分类号
0832 ;
摘要
Starch digestibility and starch structure of a high-resistant starch (RS) rice (RS111) was compared to that of a wild rice type (R7954). RS111 exhibited high RS content and incomplete starch hydrolysis in both cooked rice and retrograded rice flour. High IRS rice RS111 had a higher lambda(max) of absorbance and blue value of iodine-binding starch complex and contained a higher percentage of intermediate chains of amylopectin than R/954. X-ray diffraction pattern of IRS isolated from cooked high IRS rice displayed a mixture of B- and V-type that was more resistant to starch hydrolysis by alpha-amylase. Resistant starch in RS111 is composed mainly of linear amylose and some low-molecular-weight amylopectin.
引用
收藏
页码:411 / 417
页数:7
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