Investigation of the solvatochromic electronic transitions of [Ru(NH3)4bipyridine]2+

被引:10
作者
Streiff, JH [1 ]
Edwards, WD [1 ]
McHale, JL [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Idaho, Dept Chem, Moscow, ID 83844 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0009-2614(99)00994-X
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The electronic transitions of [Ru(NH3)(4)bipyridine](2+) were examined. The two longest wavelength absorption bands red-shift with increasing Gutmann donor number of the solvent, and the lowest energy band is split by about 1500 cm(-1) in a mixed alcohol glass at 77 K. INDO/S calculations were employed to interpret the solvent-dependent electronic spectrum. The calculation predicts a number of closely spaced d(pi) --> pi* transitions, polarized in the plane of the bipyridine, as well as weak perpendicularly polarized non-bonding d --> pi* transitions. The results point out the limitations of simple molecular orbital descriptions of nominal metal-to-ligand charge-transfer transitions. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:369 / 375
页数:7
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