Soliton dynamics at an interface between a uniform medium and a nonlinear optical lattice

被引:14
作者
Abdullaev, Fatkhulla Kh. [1 ]
Galimzyanov, Ravil M. [1 ]
Brtka, Marijana [2 ]
Tomio, Lauro [3 ]
机构
[1] Uzbek Acad Sci, Phys Tech Inst, Tashkent 100084, Uzbekistan
[2] Univ Sao Paulo, Inst Fis, BR-05315970 Sao Paulo, Brazil
[3] Sao Paulo State Univ UNESP, Inst Fis Teor, BR-01405900 Sao Paulo, Brazil
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW E | 2009年 / 79卷 / 05期
基金
巴西圣保罗研究基金会;
关键词
Bose-Einstein condensation; optical lattices; optical solitons; reflection; surface states; MATTER-WAVE SOLITONS; BEAM-PROPAGATION; LIGHT;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevE.79.056220
中图分类号
O35 [流体力学]; O53 [等离子体物理学];
学科分类号
070204 ; 080103 ; 080704 ;
摘要
We study trapping and propagation of a matter-wave soliton through the interface between uniform medium and a nonlinear optical lattice. Different regimes for transmission of a broad and a narrow solitons are investigated. Reflections and transmissions of solitons are predicted as a function of the lattice phase. The existence of a threshold in the amplitude of the nonlinear optical lattice, separating the transmission and reflection regimes, is verified. The localized nonlinear surface state, corresponding to the soliton trapped by the interface, is found. Variational approach predictions are confirmed by numerical simulations for the original Gross-Pitaevskii equation with nonlinear periodic potentials.
引用
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页数:7
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