Long-term trends and the effect of solar cycle variations on mesospheric winter temperatures over Longyearbyen, Svalbard (78°N)

被引:14
|
作者
Holmen, Silje E. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Dyrland, Margit E. [1 ,2 ]
Sigernes, Fred [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Ctr Svalbard, Longyearbyen, Norway
[2] Birkeland Ctr Space Sci, Bergen, Norway
[3] UiT Arctic Univ Norway, Tromso Geophys Observ, Tromso, Norway
关键词
airglow; mesosphere; temperature; trend; solar variability; arctic; HYDROXYL AIRGLOW; MESOPAUSE REGION; ROTATIONAL TEMPERATURE; LOWER THERMOSPHERE; MODEL SIMULATIONS; MIDDLE ATMOSPHERE; AURORAL STATION; EMISSION; OH; VARIABILITY;
D O I
10.1002/2013JD021195
中图分类号
P4 [大气科学(气象学)];
学科分类号
0706 ; 070601 ;
摘要
This paper gives an update on the long-term trend in hydroxyl (OH*) airglow winter temperatures measured by a 1m Ebert-Fastie spectrometer in Longyearbyen, Svalbard (78 degrees N, 16 degrees E), from 1983 to 2013. The temperatures are derived through synthetic fits of measured airglow spectra of the OH*(6-2) vibrational state. The data set is corrected for seasonal variations by subtracting the mean climatology. Also, solar cycle dependence is investigated. A solar response coefficient of 3.6K +/- 4.0K/100solar flux units (SFU) is calculated from F10.7cm solar radio flux data. After subtraction of the climatology and solar response, the remaining long-term trend is a near-zero trend, -0.2K +/- 0.5K/decade. Trend analysis of monthly temperatures indicates positive trends for November, January, and February and a negative trend for December, but the uncertainties are high.
引用
收藏
页码:6596 / 6608
页数:13
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [31] ANNUAL CYCLE AND LONG-TERM TRENDS OF CIRCULATION AND CLIMATE VARIABILITY OVER THE TROPICAL OCEANS
    WOLTER, K
    HASTENRATH, S
    JOURNAL OF CLIMATE, 1989, 2 (11) : 1329 - 1351
  • [32] Long-term cyclic variations of prominences, green and red coronae over solar cycles
    Vojtech Rušin
    Milan Minarovjech
    Milan Rybanský
    Journal of Astrophysics and Astronomy, 2000, 21 : 201 - 204
  • [33] Long-term cyclic variations of prominences, green and red coronae over solar cycles
    Rusin, V
    Minarovjech, M
    Rybansky, M
    JOURNAL OF ASTROPHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY, 2000, 21 (3-4) : 201 - 204
  • [34] Very long-term X-ray variations in LMXBs: solar cycle-like variations in the donor?
    Kotze, M. M.
    Charles, P. A.
    MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY, 2010, 402 (01) : L16 - L20
  • [35] Long-Term Trends in Forbush Decrease Activity over the Last Six Solar Cycles
    Melkumyan A.A.
    Belov A.V.
    Abunina M.A.
    Abunin A.A.
    Eroshenko E.A.
    Oleneva V.A.
    Yanke V.G.
    Bulletin of the Russian Academy of Sciences: Physics, 2019, 83 (05) : 566 - 568
  • [36] Solar activity changes and their potential effect on long-term variations of the surface temperature
    Libin, IY
    Gushchina, RT
    Leiva, A
    PeresPeraza, K
    Yudakhin, KF
    Yani, AE
    GEOMAGNETIZM I AERONOMIYA, 1996, 36 (05): : 115 - 119
  • [37] Long-term variations in the north-south asymmetry of solar activity and solar cycle prediction, III: Prediction for the amplitude of solar cycle 25
    Javaraiah, J.
    NEW ASTRONOMY, 2015, 34 : 54 - 64
  • [38] Long-Term Variations in Solar Activity: Predictions for Amplitude and North-South Asymmetry of Solar Cycle 25
    Javaraiah, J.
    SOLAR PHYSICS, 2022, 297 (03)
  • [40] The solar cycle as a forced and damped harmonic oscillator: long-term variations of the amplitudes, frequencies and phases
    Hiremath, K. M.
    ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS, 2006, 452 (02) : 591 - 595