Experimental and Theoretical Study of the Br•••N Halogen Bond in Complexes of 1,4-Dibromotetrafluorobenzene with Dipyridyl Derivatives

被引:59
作者
Forni, Alessandra [1 ]
机构
[1] CNR, ISTM, Inst Mol Sci & Technol, I-20133 Milan, Italy
关键词
EXPERIMENTAL ELECTRON-DENSITY; SIGMA-HOLE; INTERMOLECULAR INTERACTIONS; SUPRAMOLECULAR CHEMISTRY; CHARGE-DENSITY; HYDROGEN-BOND; 90; K; MOLECULES; CRYSTAL; RESOLUTION;
D O I
10.1021/jp8107182
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The electron density distributions of two halogen-bonded complexes, that is, (E)-1,2-bis(4-pyridyl)ethylene (bpe) or 4,4'-dipyridyl (dp) With 1,4-dibromotetrafluorobenzene (C6F4Br2), have been obtained from accurate single-crystal X-ray diffracted intensities collected at 90 K and analyzed through the Bader's quantum theory of atoms in molecules. The experimental results have been compared with theoretical densities resulting from DFT calculations on both gas-phase isolated complexes and periodic crystal structures. The topological features and the energetics of the underlying Br center dot center dot center dot N intermolecular halogen bonding connecting bpe and dp with C6F4Br2 molecules into ID infinite chains have been investigated and compared with the previously analyzed I center dot center dot center dot N halogen bond. The analysis provides a quantitative evaluation of the differences observed between the involved halogen species, in addition to pointing out the basic features shared by the investigated halogen bond interactions.
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页码:3403 / 3412
页数:10
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