Observations of simultaneous coronal loop shrinkage and expansion during the decay phase of a solar flare

被引:7
|
作者
Khan, JI [1 ]
Fletcher, L
Nitta, NV
机构
[1] Univ Glasgow, Dept Phys & Astron, Glasgow G12 8QQ, Lanark, Scotland
[2] Lockheed Martin Solar & Astrophys Lab, Palo Alto, CA 94304 USA
关键词
Sun : corona; Sun : flares; Sun : magnetic fields; Sun; X-rays; gamma rays; magnetohydrodynamics (MHD);
D O I
10.1051/0004-6361:20054604
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We report what we believe are the first direct and unambiguous observations of simultaneous coronal magnetic flux loop shrinkage and expansion during the decay phase of a solar flare. The retracting and expanding loops were observed nearly face-on (i.e., with the loop major axis approximately orthogonal to the line of sight) in emission in imaging data from the Yohkoh Soft X-ray Telescope (SXT). The retracting loop is observed to shrink with a speed of 118 +/- 66 km s(-1). The faint outward moving loop-like feature occurred similar to 200" above the shrinking loop during the time of the shrinking loop. We estimate the speed of the outward moving loop was similar to 129 +/- 74 km s(-1). We interpret the shrinking loop and simultaneous outward moving loop as direct evidence for reconnected magnetic field lines during a flare.
引用
收藏
页码:335 / 339
页数:5
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [31] Energy and mass supply in the decay phase of long-duration solar flare events
    Shibasaki, K
    ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 2002, 567 (01) : L85 - L87
  • [32] EXPANSION AND STABILITY OF A MAGNETIC ARCADE DURING A SOLAR-FLARE
    MARTINELL, JJ
    ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 1990, 365 (01) : 342 - 353
  • [33] Solar coronal loop oscillations: theory of resonantly damped oscillations and comparison with observations
    Goossens, M
    Andries, J
    Arregui, I
    Doorsselaere, TV
    Poedts, S
    MAGNETIC FIELDS IN THE UNIVERSE: FROM LABORATORY AND STARS TO PRIMORDIAL STRUCTURES, 2005, 784 : 114 - 126
  • [34] Propagating disturbances along a coronal loop from simultaneous EUV imaging and spectroscopic observations
    Datta, Ajanta
    Prasad, S. Krishna
    Banerjee, Dipankar
    RESEARCH IN ASTRONOMY AND ASTROPHYSICS, 2015, 15 (07) : 1027 - 1035
  • [35] YOHKOH SXT/HXT OBSERVATIONS OF A 2-LOOP INTERACTION SOLAR-FLARE ON 1992 DECEMBER 9
    INDAKOIDE, M
    SAKAI, JI
    KOIDE, S
    KOSUGI, T
    SAKAO, T
    SHIMIZU, T
    PUBLICATIONS OF THE ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY OF JAPAN, 1995, 47 (03) : 323 - 330
  • [36] HIGH-ENERGY GAMMA-RAY EMISSION FROM PION DECAY IN A SOLAR-FLARE MAGNETIC LOOP
    MANDZHAVIDZE, N
    RAMATY, R
    ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 1992, 389 (02) : 739 - 755
  • [37] Injection of energetic protons during solar eruption on 1999 May 9: Effect of flare and coronal mass ejection
    Torsti, J
    Kocharov, L
    Innes, DE
    Laivola, J
    Sahla, T
    ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS, 2001, 365 (02) : 198 - 203
  • [38] Coronal fast wave trains of the decimetric type IV radio event observed during the decay phase of the June 6, 2000 flare
    Meszarosova, H.
    Sawant, H. S.
    Cecatto, J. R.
    Rybak, J.
    Karlicky, M.
    Fernandes, F. C. R.
    de Andrade, M. C.
    Jiricka, K.
    ADVANCES IN SPACE RESEARCH, 2009, 43 (10) : 1479 - 1483
  • [39] Search for evidence of alpha-particle beams during a solar flare observed by the coronal diagnostic spectrometer aboard the Solar and Heliospheric Observatory
    Brosius, JW
    ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 2001, 555 (01) : 435 - 439
  • [40] OBSERVATIONS OF LINEAR POLARIZATION IN A SOLAR CORONAL LOOP PROMINENCE SYSTEM OBSERVED NEAR 6173 Å
    St-Hilaire, Pascal
    Schou, Jesper
    Oliveros, Juan-Carlos Martinez
    Hudson, Hugh S.
    Krucker, Saem
    Bain, Hazel
    Couvidat, Sebastien
    ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL LETTERS, 2014, 786 (02)