Novel methotrexate prodrug-targeted drug delivery system based on PEG-lipid-PLA hybrid nanoparticles for enhanced anticancer efficacy and reduced toxicity of mitomycin C

被引:1
作者
Li, Yang [1 ,3 ]
Lin, Jinyan [1 ]
Wu, Hongjie [2 ]
Jia, Mengmeng [1 ]
Yuan, Conghui [1 ]
Chang, Ying [1 ]
Hou, Zhenqing [1 ]
Dai, Lizong [1 ]
机构
[1] Xiamen Univ, Coll Mat, Xiamen 361005, Peoples R China
[2] Xiamen Univ, Sch Pharmaceut Sci, Dept Pharm, Xiamen 361002, Peoples R China
[3] Xiamen Univ, Coll Chem & Chem Engn, Dept Chem, Xiamen 361005, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
PH-SENSITIVE LIPOSOMES; SMALL INTERFERING RNA; IN-VIVO; COPOLYMER NANOPARTICLES; PEGYLATED LIPOSOMES; ANTITUMOR EFFICACY; TUMOR-CELLS; CANCER; GLYCOPROTEIN; PACLITAXEL;
D O I
10.1039/C4TB00499J
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学]; R318.08 [生物材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080501 ; 080502 ;
摘要
In the present study we have investigated novel MTX prodrug-targeted and MMC-loaded PLA-lipid-PEG hybrid NPs. These employ a double emulsion solvent evaporation method for the introduction of an anticancer drugs moiety of the MMC-soybean phosphatidylcholine complex or DSPE-PEG-MTX, in which the MTX prodrug can be exploited as a targeting ligand. The prepared drug delivery systems present a spherical shape, a small particle size (219.6 +/- 2.1 nm) with narrow particle size distribution, high MMC encapsulation efficiency (90.5 +/- 3.0%) and a sustained and pH-controlled MMC release. The advantage of the new drug delivery systems is that the two-anticancer drug moiety can coordinate the early-phase targeting effect with the later-phase anticancer effect. In vivo pharmacokinetics, following intravenous administration of the drug delivery systems, indicates a prolonged systemic circulation time of MMC. More importantly, the drug delivery systems exhibited a significant accumulation of MMC in the nuclei as the site of MMC action, which was indicative of the enhancement of anticancer activity. Such a design of drug delivery systems may open up a new horizon for targeted delivery and sustained and controlled release of MMC.
引用
收藏
页码:6534 / 6548
页数:15
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