Screening for PCDD/Fs and dl-PCBs in local and imported food and feed products available across the State of Kuwait and assessment of dietary intake

被引:19
作者
Husain, Adnan [1 ]
Gevao, Bondi [2 ]
Dashti, Basma [1 ]
Brouwer, Abraham [3 ]
Behnisch, Peter Aleaxnder [3 ]
Al-Wadi, Majed [2 ]
Al-Foudari, Mohamad [1 ]
机构
[1] Kuwait Inst Sci Res, Environm & Life Sci Res Ctr, Food & Nutr Program, Safat 13109, Kuwait
[2] Kuwait Inst Sci Res, Environm & Life Sci Res Ctr, Environm Management Program, Safat 13109, Kuwait
[3] BioDetect Syst BV BDS, NL-1098 XH Amsterdam, Netherlands
关键词
PCDD/Fs and dl-PCBs; Food; Feed; DR-CALUX bioassay; DIOXIN-LIKE PCBS; POLYCYCLIC AROMATIC-HYDROCARBONS; DIBENZO-P-DIOXINS; POLYCHLORINATED-BIPHENYLS; DR-CALUX(R) BIOASSAY; ISMAILIA CITY; ENVIRONMENT; EXPOSURE; PCDFS; POPULATION;
D O I
10.1016/j.ecoenv.2013.12.002
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
A total of 318 local and imported meat, milk, eggs, fish, and animal feed samples collected in Kuwait were analyzed by cell-based reporter gene assay (Dioxin-Responsive Chemical Activated LUciferase gene expression DR-CALUX) for PCDD/Fs and dl-PCBs. The bioanalytical equivalents (BEQs) obtained by DR-CALUX bioassay were compared with the official maximum limits according to the European Commission (EC) regulations. Suspected and randomly chosen negative samples were analyzed by gas chromatography-high resolution mass spectrometry (GC-HRMS). The results showed that among suspected samples, one sample was confirmed to be non-compliant. The positive sample was of imported origin. The correlation coefficient of 0.98 between DR-CALUX and GC-HRMS was found. Moreover, the average daily intakes of PCDD/Fs and dl-PCBs for the Kuwaiti population were estimated. Results obtained in this study were discussed and compared with other published data. (C) 2013 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:27 / 31
页数:5
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