The role of the nφ=1 column mode in spheromak formation

被引:11
作者
Cohen, B. I. [1 ]
Romero-Talamas, C. A. [1 ,2 ]
Ryutov, D. D. [1 ]
Hooper, E. B. [1 ]
LoDestro, L. L. [1 ]
McLean, H. S. [1 ]
Stewart, T. L. [1 ]
Wood, R. D. [1 ]
机构
[1] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94551 USA
[2] Univ Maryland, IREAP, College Pk, MD 20742 USA
关键词
N=1 MODE; SUSTAINMENT; STABILITY; PLASMA;
D O I
10.1063/1.3097909
中图分类号
O35 [流体力学]; O53 [等离子体物理学];
学科分类号
070204 ; 080103 ; 080704 ;
摘要
Observations in strongly driven spheromak experiments and simulations using a time-dependent, three-dimensional, nonlinear, resistive magnetohydrodynamic code indicate that in the formation phase an n(phi)=1 instability (n(phi) is the toroidal Fourier mode) is excited by the current-carrying column injected from the gun region. The growth of the n(phi)=1 column mode terminates in a violent event in which there is significant magnetic reconnection and a topology change. The combined action of the n(phi)=1 kink instability and the reconnection event amplifies the poloidal flux. By means of experimental diagnostics, detailed diagnostics and visualizations in the simulations, and a phenomenological model of the linear perturbations, we investigate the roles of the n(phi)=1 column mode and reconnection in forming the spheromak. (C) 2009 American Institute of Physics. [DOI: 10.1063/1.3097909]
引用
收藏
页数:15
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