Scour below pipelines and around vertical piles due to second-order random waves plus a current

被引:39
|
作者
Myrhaug, Dag [1 ]
Ong, Muk Chen [1 ]
Foien, Henrik [1 ]
Gjengedal, Cecilie [1 ]
Leira, Bernt J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Norwegian Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Marine Technol, NO-7491 Trondheim, Norway
关键词
Scour depth; Pipeline; Vertical pile; Shear stress; Nonlinear random waves; Current; Stochastic method; BOTTOM FRICTION;
D O I
10.1016/j.oceaneng.2009.02.007
中图分类号
U6 [水路运输]; P75 [海洋工程];
学科分类号
0814 ; 081505 ; 0824 ; 082401 ;
摘要
This paper provides a method by which the scour depth below pipelines and around single vertical piles for combined random waves plus current including effects of second-order wave asymmetry can be derived. Here the empirical formulas proposed by Sumer and Fredsoe [1996. Scour below pipelines in combined waves and current. In: Proceedings of the 15th OMAE Conference, Florence, Italy. Vol. 5, ASME, New York, pp. 595-602] for pipelines, and by Sumer and Fredsoe [2002. The mechanics of scour in the marine environment. World Scientific, Singapore] for vertical piles are used together with Stokes second-order wave theory by assuming the basic harmonic wave motion to be a stationary Gaussian narrow-band random process. Comparisons are made with the Sumer and Fredsoe [1996. Scour below pipelines in combined waves and current. In: Proceedings of the 15th OMAE Conference, Florence, Italy. Vol. 5, ASME, New York, pp. 595-602: 2001. Scour around pile in combined waves and current. journal of Hydraulic Engineering, 127(5), 403-411] data for linear random waves plus current. An example of calculation is also presented. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:605 / 616
页数:12
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