Line narrowing of electromagnetically induced transparency in Rb with a longitudinal magnetic field

被引:38
作者
Iftiquar, S. M. [1 ]
Natarajan, Vasant [1 ]
机构
[1] Indian Inst Sci, Dept Phys, Bangalore 560012, Karnataka, India
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW A | 2009年 / 79卷 / 01期
关键词
atom-photon collisions; optical pumping; rubidium; self-induced transparency; spectral line narrowing; Zeeman effect; HYPERFINE SPECTROSCOPY; PRECISE MEASUREMENT; DRESSED STATES; LASER; RESOLUTION;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevA.79.013808
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
Electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) experiments in Lambda-type systems benefit from the use of hot vapor where the thermal averaging results in reducing the width of the EIT resonance well below the natural linewidth. Here, we demonstrate a technique for further reducing the EIT width in room-temperature vapor by the application of a small longitudinal magnetic field. The Zeeman shift of the energy levels results in the formation of several shifted subsystems; the net effect is to create multiple EIT dips each of which is significantly narrower than the original resonance. We observe a reduction by a factor of 3 in the D-2 line of Rb-87 with a field of 3.2 G.
引用
收藏
页数:5
相关论文
共 20 条
[1]  
Arimondo E., 1996, Progress in Optics, V35
[2]   High-accuracy wavemeter based on a stabilized diode laser [J].
Banerjee, A ;
Rapol, UD ;
Wasan, A ;
Natarajan, V .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2001, 79 (14) :2139-2141
[3]   OBSERVATION OF ELECTROMAGNETICALLY INDUCED TRANSPARENCY [J].
BOLLER, KJ ;
IMAMOGLU, A ;
HARRIS, SE .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1991, 66 (20) :2593-2596
[4]   Buffer-gas-induced linewidth reduction of coherent dark resonances to below 50 Hz [J].
Brandt, S ;
Nagel, A ;
Wynands, R ;
Meschede, D .
PHYSICAL REVIEW A, 1997, 56 (02) :R1063-R1066
[5]   MODIFICATION OF RESONANCE RAMAN-SCATTERING IN VERY INTENSE LASER FIELDS [J].
COHENTANNOUDJI, C ;
REYNAUD, S .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICS B-ATOMIC MOLECULAR AND OPTICAL PHYSICS, 1977, 10 (03) :365-383
[6]   Hyperfine spectroscopy on the 6P3/2 state of 133Cs using coherent control [J].
Das, D ;
Natarajan, V .
EUROPHYSICS LETTERS, 2005, 72 (05) :740-746
[7]   Observation of ultra-narrow electromagnetically induced transparency and slow light using purely electronic spins in a hot atomic vapor [J].
Goldfarb, F. ;
Ghosh, J. ;
David, M. ;
Ruggiero, J. ;
Chaneliere, T. ;
Le Gouet, J. -L. ;
Gilles, H. ;
Ghosh, R. ;
Bretenaker, F. .
EPL, 2008, 82 (05)
[8]   Electromagnetically induced transparency [J].
Harris, SE .
PHYSICS TODAY, 1997, 50 (07) :36-42
[9]   Light speed reduction to 17 metres per second in an ultracold atomic gas [J].
Hau, LV ;
Harris, SE ;
Dutton, Z ;
Behroozi, CH .
NATURE, 1999, 397 (6720) :594-598
[10]   Subnatural linewidth for probe absorption in an electromagnetically-induced-transparency medium due to Doppler averaging [J].
Iftiquar, S. M. ;
Karve, G. R. ;
Natarajan, Vasant .
PHYSICAL REVIEW A, 2008, 77 (06)