Hemotropic mycoplasmas (hemoplasmas) in wild boars, hunting dogs, and hunters from two Brazilian regions

被引：9

作者：

Fernandes, Asia Janelle ^{[1
]}

Elshafie, Nelly Ossama ^{[1
]}

Kmetiuk, Louise Bach ^{[2
]}

Ullmann, Leila Sabrina ^{[3
]}

Brandao, Ana Perola Drulla ^{[4
]}

Haisi, Amanda ^{[3
]}

van Wilpe Bach, Renato ^{[5
]}

de Barros-Filho, Ivan Roque ^{[6
]}

Araujo Junior, Joao Pessoa ^{[3
]}

Barbosa, David Soeiro ^{[7
]}

Biondo, Alexander Welker ^{[1
,2
]}

dos Santos, Andrea Pires ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Purdue Univ, Dept Comparat Pathobiol, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA

[2] Univ Fed Parana, Dept Cell & Mol Biol, Curitiba, Parana, Brazil

[3] Univ Estadual Paulista UNESP, Inst Biotechnol, Botucatu, SP, Brazil

[4] Univ Sao Paulo, Dept Prevent Med, Sao Paulo, Brazil

[5] Univ Estadual Ponta Grossa, Dept Med, Ponta Grossa, Parana, Brazil

[6] Univ Fed Parana, Dept Vet Med, Curitiba, Parana, Brazil

[7] Univ Fed Minas Gerais, Inst Biol Sci, Dept Parasitol, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil

来源：

TRANSBOUNDARY AND EMERGING DISEASES | 2022年 / 69卷 / 02期

关键词：

dogs; hunting; Mycoplasma spp; tick‐ borne diseases; wild boar;

D O I：

10.1111/tbed.14038

中图分类号：

R51 [传染病];

学科分类号：

100401 ;

摘要：

Haemotropic mycoplasmas (haemoplasmas) are small pleomorphic bacteria infecting erythrocytes of several mammalian species, including human beings. No study to date has focused on the risk of bacteria exposure in hunting activities, particularly in natural environments of highly tick-infested areas. Accordingly, the present study aimed to assess haemoplasma occurrence in the complex encompassing wild boars, hunting dogs and hunters of Brazil. A total of 38/65 (58.5%) wild boars and 94/159 (59.1%) dogs were positive by qPCR for at least one haemoplasma. All 25 hunters were negative. Dogs with high hunting frequency were 2.4 more likely to be infected. Sequencing revealed a probable novel haemoplasma species in wild boars. Although exposure to haemoplasma species was present, the study herein found no evidence of cross-species transmission.

引用

页码：908 / 912

页数：5

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