Optics of the eye and its impact in vision: a tutorial

被引：82

作者：

Artal, Pablo ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Murcia, Inst Univ Invest Opt & Nanofis, Lab Opt, E-30100 Murcia, Spain

来源：

ADVANCES IN OPTICS AND PHOTONICS | 2014年 / 6卷 / 03期

基金：

欧洲研究理事会;

关键词：

POINT-SPREAD-FUNCTION; WAVE-FRONT SENSOR; SPHERICAL-ABERRATION; MONOCHROMATIC ABERRATIONS; CHROMATIC ABERRATION; IMAGE QUALITY; ACUITY; COMPENSATION; PERFORMANCE; CORNEA;

D O I：

10.1364/AOP.6.000340

中图分类号：

O43 [光学];

学科分类号：

070207 ; 0803 ;

摘要：

The human eye is a relatively simple optical instrument. This limits the quality of the retinal image affecting vision. However, the neural circuitry seems to be exquisitely designed to match the otherwise limited optical capabilities, providing an exceptional quality of vision. In this tutorial article, the main characteristics of the eye's geometry and optics will first be reviewed. Then, their impact on vision under a variety of normal conditions will be discussed. The information gathered here should serve both those readers interested in basic vision and physiological optics and those more interested in related applications. (C) 2014 Optical Society of America

引用

页码：340 / 367

页数：28

共 55 条

[1]

[Anonymous], 2008, Introduction to Fourier optics

[2] Contributions of the cornea and the lens to the aberrations of the human eye [J].

Artal, P ;

Guirao, A .

OPTICS LETTERS, 1998, 23 (21) :1713-1715

[3] The human eye is an example of robust optical design [J].

Artal, P ;

Benito, A ;

Tabernero, J .

JOURNAL OF VISION, 2006, 6 (01) :1-7

[4] Neural compensation for the eye's optical aberrations [J].

Artal, P ;

Chen, L ;

Fernández, EJ ;

Singer, B ;

Manzanera, S ;

Williams, DR .

JOURNAL OF VISION, 2004, 4 (04) :281-287

[5] Contribution of the cornea and internal surfaces to the change of ocular aberrations with age [J].

Artal, P ;

Berrio, E ;

Guirao, A .

JOURNAL OF THE OPTICAL SOCIETY OF AMERICA A-OPTICS IMAGE SCIENCE AND VISION, 2002, 19 (01) :137-143

[6] RETRIEVAL OF WAVE-ABERRATION OF HUMAN EYES FROM ACTUAL POINT-SPREAD-FUNCTION DATA [J].

ARTAL, P ;

SANTAMARIA, J ;

BESCOS, J .

JOURNAL OF THE OPTICAL SOCIETY OF AMERICA A-OPTICS IMAGE SCIENCE AND VISION, 1988, 5 (08) :1201-1206

[7] REFRACTION, ALIASING, AND THE ABSENCE OF MOTION REVERSALS IN PERIPHERAL-VISION [J].

ARTAL, P ;

DERRINGTON, AM ;

COLOMBO, E .

VISION RESEARCH, 1995, 35 (07) :939-947

[8] The eye's aplanatic answer [J].

Artal, Pablo ;

Tabernero, Juan .

NATURE PHOTONICS, 2008, 2 (10) :586-589

[9] Night Myopia Studied with an Adaptive Optics Visual Analyzer [J].

Artal, Pablo ;

Schwarz, Christina ;

Canovas, Carmen ;

Mira-Agudelo, Alejandro .

PLOS ONE, 2012, 7 (07)

[10] An Objective Scatter Index Based on Double-Pass Retinal Images of a Point Source to Classify Cataracts [J].

Artal, Pablo ;

Benito, Antonio ;

Perez, Guillermo M. ;

Alcon, Encarna ;

De Casas, Alvaro ;

Pujol, Jaume ;

Marin, Jose M. .

PLOS ONE, 2011, 6 (02)

← 1 2 3 4 5 6 →