Nucleophilic Bromodifluoromethylation of Iminium Ions

被引:59
作者
Tsymbal, Artem V. [1 ,2 ]
Kosobokov, Mikhail D. [1 ]
Levin, Vitalij V. [1 ]
Struchkova, Marina I. [1 ]
Dilman, Alexander D. [1 ]
机构
[1] ND Zelinskii Inst Organ Chem, Leninsky Prosp 47, Moscow 119991, Russia
[2] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Dept Chem, Moscow 119991, Russia
基金
俄罗斯科学基金会;
关键词
CARBONYL-COMPOUNDS; LEWIS-ACID; ORGANOZINC REAGENTS; ADDITION-REACTION; RADICAL-ADDITION; TRIFLUOROMETHYLATION; DIFLUOROCARBENE; ALKYNES; SALTS; FLUOROALKYLATION;
D O I
10.1021/jo501644m
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A method for bromodifluoromethylation of iminium ions using Me3SiCF2Br is described. The reaction involves room temperature activation of the silicon reagent by HMPA to generate difluorocarbene, which upon interacting with excess of bromide ion provides bromodifluoromethyl carbanionic species. The iminium electrophiles are generated in situ from aldehydes, secondary amines, proton sponge, and silyl triflate. The reaction can be extended for introduction of chlorodifluoromethyl and iododifluoromethyl groups.
引用
收藏
页码:7831 / 7835
页数:5
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