共 31 条
Molecular Cytogenetics of Human Single Pronucleated Zygotes
被引:22
作者:
Azevedo, Ana Raquel
[1
]
Pinho, Maria Joao
[2
]
Silva, Joaquina
[3
]
Sa, Rosalia
[1
]
Thorsteinsdottir, Solveig
[4
,5
]
Barros, Alberto
[2
,3
]
Sousa, Mario
[1
]
机构:
[1] Univ Porto, Inst Biomed Sci Abel Salazar ICBAS, Multidisciplinary Unit Biomed Res UMIB, Dept Microscopy,Lab Cell Biol, P-4050 Oporto, Portugal
[2] Univ Porto, Fac Med, Dept Genet, P-4050 Oporto, Portugal
[3] Ctr Reprod Genet, Oporto, Portugal
[4] Univ Lisbon, Dept Anim Biol, Fac Sci, Ctr Environm Biol, P-1699 Lisbon, Portugal
[5] Inst Gulbenkian Ciencias, Oeiras, Portugal
关键词:
FISH;
histone H3;
human monopronucleated zygotes;
immunocytochemistry;
lamins;
INTRACYTOPLASMIC SPERM INJECTION;
PREIMPLANTATION GENETIC DIAGNOSIS;
HUMAN OOCYTES;
FERTILIZATION;
EMBRYOS;
TIME;
CONSTITUTION;
METHYLATION;
PREGNANCY;
CHROMATIN;
D O I:
10.1177/1933719114530185
中图分类号:
R71 [妇产科学];
学科分类号:
100211 ;
摘要:
The aim of the present study was to use fluorescence in situ hybridization to analyze the chromosome status of zygotes with a single pronucleus from in vitro fertilization (IVF) and intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) treatment cycles. In addition, we performed immunocytochemical detection of nuclear lamins and histone H3 trimethylated at lysine-9, Me(3)H3K9. Zygotes were processed 24 hours after insemination or injection to assure the absence of asynchrony. In opposition to previous results, we observed 2 pronuclei in 16 of 18 IVF zygotes and 40 of 64 ICSI zygotes, suggesting premature pronuclear breakdown. In IVF and ICSI zygotes, the rate of normal diploidy was only 6 of 16 and 27 of 56, respectively, suggesting that monopronucleated zygotes should not be used in assisted reproductive treatments. The possible mechanisms are discussed and compared to previous studies of monopronucleated zygotes.
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页码:1472 / 1482
页数:11
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