Investigation of exhaust emissions from a stationary diesel engine fuelled with biodiesel

被引:30
作者
Mofijur, M. [1 ]
Rasul, Mohammad [1 ]
Hassan, N. M. S. [1 ]
Uddin, M. N. [2 ]
机构
[1] Cent Queensland Univ, Sch Engn & Technol, Rockhampton, Qld 4702, Australia
[2] Prince Songkla Univ, Fac Environm Management, Sustainable Energy Management, Hat Yai 90110, Songkhla, Thailand
来源
2ND INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON ENERGY AND POWER (ICEP2018) | 2019年 / 160卷
关键词
Diesel engine; biodiesel; air pollution; emission; CALOPHYLLUM-INOPHYLLUM; JATROPHA-CURCAS; PERFORMANCE; COMBUSTION; OIL; REDUCTION; BLENDS;
D O I
10.1016/j.egypro.2019.02.159
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
This paper studied the production of waste cooking biodiesel as an alternative fuel for diesel engine. The biodiesel was produced through conventional transesterification process using the base catalyst (KOH). A multi-cylinder diesel engine was used to evaluate the emission of 20% (B20) waste cooking biodiesel fuel at different engine speeds and full load condition. It was found that the characteristics of biodiesel are within the limit of specified standards (American Society for Testing and Materials, ASTM D6751) and comparable to diesel fuel. Engine emission results indicated that waste cooking biodiesel fuel sample reduces the average carbon monoxide (CO) and particulate matter (PM) emissions except nitrogen oxides (NOx) than diesel fuel. Finally, it can be concluded that 20% of waste cooking biodiesel can significantly contribute to lower the harmful emission of an unmodified stationary diesel engine to the environment. (C) 2019 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码:791 / 797
页数:7
相关论文
共 19 条
[1]   Performance and emission analysis of cottonseed oil methyl ester in a diesel engine [J].
Aydin, Hueseyin ;
Bayindir, Hasan .
RENEWABLE ENERGY, 2010, 35 (03) :588-592
[2]  
Belagur V., 2010, SAE Technical Paper, 01-1961
[3]   Light vehicle regulated and unregulated emissions from different biodiesels [J].
Karavalakis, George ;
Stournas, Stamoulis ;
Bakeas, Evangelos .
SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT, 2009, 407 (10) :3338-3346
[4]   The effect of biodiesel and bioethanol blended diesel fuel on nanoparticles and exhaust emissions from CRDI diesel engine [J].
Kim, Hwanam ;
Choi, Byungchul .
RENEWABLE ENERGY, 2010, 35 (01) :157-163
[5]   Combustion phenomenon, performance and emissions of a diesel engine with aviation turbine JP-8 fuel and rapeseed biodiesel blends [J].
Labeckas, Gvidonas ;
Slavinskas, Stasys .
ENERGY CONVERSION AND MANAGEMENT, 2015, 105 :216-229
[6]   Role of biofuel and their binary (diesel-biodiesel) and ternary (ethanol-biodiesel-diesel) blends on internal combustion engines emission reduction [J].
Mofijur, M. ;
Rasul, M. G. ;
Hyde, J. ;
Azad, A. K. ;
Mamat, R. ;
Bhuiya, M. M. K. .
RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS, 2016, 53 :265-278
[7]   Role of Biofuels on IC Engines Emission Reduction [J].
Mofijur, M. ;
Rasul, M. G. ;
Hyde, J. ;
Bhuyia, M. M. K. .
CLEAN, EFFICIENT AND AFFORDABLE ENERGY FOR A SUSTAINABLE FUTURE, 2015, 75 :886-892
[8]   A study on the effects of promising edible and non-edible biodiesel feedstocks on engine performance and emissions production: A comparative evaluation [J].
Mofijur, M. ;
Atabani, A. E. ;
Masjuki, H. H. ;
Kalam, M. A. ;
Masum, B. M. .
RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS, 2013, 23 :391-404
[9]   Production and comparative fuel properties of biodiesel from non-edible oils: Jatropha curcas, Sterculia foetida and Ceiba pentandra [J].
Ong, H. C. ;
Silitonga, A. S. ;
Masjuki, H. H. ;
Mahlia, T. M. I. ;
Chong, W. T. ;
Boosroh, M. H. .
ENERGY CONVERSION AND MANAGEMENT, 2013, 73 :245-255
[10]   Comparison of palm oil, Jatropha curcas and Calophyllum inophyllum for biodiesel: A review [J].
Ong, H. C. ;
Mahlia, T. M. I. ;
Masjuki, H. H. ;
Norhasyima, R. S. .
RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS, 2011, 15 (08) :3501-3515