Halitosis: prevalence, risk factors, sources, measurement and treatment - a review of the literature

被引：60
|
作者：
Wu, J. [1 ]
Cannon, R. D. [1 ]
Ji, P. [2 ]
Farella, M. [1 ]
Mei, L. [1 ]
机构：
[1] Univ Otago, Sir John Walsh Res Inst, Fac Dent, Dept Oral Sci, 310 Great King St, Dunedin 9016, New Zealand
[2] Chongqing Med Univ, Stomatol Hosp, Chongqing, Peoples R China
来源：
AUSTRALIAN DENTAL JOURNAL | 2020年 / 65卷 / 01期
关键词：
Bad breath; halitosis; oral malodour; VOLATILE SULFUR-COMPOUNDS; DISEASE-RELATED PARAMETERS; ORAL MALODOR; PERIODONTAL-DISEASE; CETYLPYRIDINIUM CHLORIDE; DOUBLE-BLIND; BREATH ODOR; ASSOCIATION; POPULATION; REDUCTION;
D O I：
10.1111/adj.12725
中图分类号：
R78 [口腔科学];
学科分类号：
1003 ;
摘要：
Halitosis, an offensive breath odour, has multiple sources and negative impacts on people's social interactions and quality of life. It is important for health care professionals, including general physicians and dental professionals, to understand its aetiology and risk factors in order to diagnose and treat patients appropriately. In this study, we have reviewed the current literature on halitosis regarding its prevalence, classification, risk factors, sources, measurement and treatment.
引用
收藏
页码：4 / 11
页数：8
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [31] Epidemiology of pituitary pars intermedia dysfunction: A systematic literature review of clinical presentation, disease prevalence and risk factors
    Ireland, J. L.
    McGowan, C. M.
    VETERINARY JOURNAL, 2018, 235 : 22 - 33
  • [32] Periodontal diseases as a source of halitosis: a review of the evidence and treatment approaches for dentists and dental hygienists
    De Geest, Sophie
    Laleman, Isabelle
    Teughels, Wim
    Dekeyser, Christel
    Quirynen, Marc
    PERIODONTOLOGY 2000, 2016, 71 (01) : 213 - 227
  • [33] Sleep bruxism risk factors in children: a literature review
    Zielinski, Grzegorz
    Bys, Aleksandra
    Baszczowski, Michal
    Ginszt, Michal
    Suwala, Marta
    Szkutnik, Jacek
    Majcher, Piotr
    PEDIATRIA I MEDYCYNA RODZINNA-PAEDIATRICS AND FAMILY MEDICINE, 2019, 15 (01): : 17 - 21
  • [34] Intracranial Arterial Calcification: Prevalence, Risk Factors, and Consequences JACC Review Topic of the Week
    Bartstra, Jonas W.
    van den Beukel, Tim C.
    Van Hecke, Wim
    Mali, Willem P. T. M.
    Spiering, Wilko
    Koek, Huiberdina L.
    Hendrikse, Jeroen
    de Jong, Pim A.
    den Harder, Annemarie M.
    JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN COLLEGE OF CARDIOLOGY, 2020, 76 (13) : 1595 - 1604
  • [35] The prevalence, complications, and risk factors for infantile hemangioma: a systematic review and meta-analysis
    Sun, Yuming
    Zhao, Jinhong
    Meng, Yu
    Luo, Xiangyue
    Jiang, Chufeng
    Deng, Guangtong
    Lei, Shaorong
    INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF DERMATOLOGY, 2024, 63 (06) : 737 - 746
  • [36] Prevalence and Risk Factors of Cognitive Impairment in COPD: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
    Zhang, Ziwei
    Yang, Pengyu
    Xiao, Gui
    Li, Bei
    He, Mingxin
    Yang, Yuhan
    Yang, Yalou
    PUBLIC HEALTH NURSING, 2025, : 1389 - 1407
  • [37] COPD: Burden, Risk Factors and Prevalence
    Karpinski, N. A.
    Petermann, F.
    GESUNDHEITSWESEN, 2009, 71 (12) : 816 - 822
  • [38] Prevalence, risk factors and awareness of hypertension in India: a systematic review
    Devi, P.
    Rao, M.
    Sigamani, A.
    Faruqui, A.
    Jose, M.
    Gupta, R.
    Kerkar, P.
    Jain, R. K.
    Joshi, R.
    Chidambaram, N.
    Rao, D. S.
    Thanikachalam, S.
    Iyengar, S. S.
    Verghese, K.
    Mohan, V.
    Pais, P.
    Xavier, D.
    JOURNAL OF HUMAN HYPERTENSION, 2013, 27 (05) : 281 - 287
  • [39] Prevalence of cardiovascular risk factors in the Middle East: a systematic review
    Motlagh, Bahareh
    O'Donnell, Martin
    Yusuf, Salim
    EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF CARDIOVASCULAR PREVENTION & REHABILITATION, 2009, 16 (03): : 268 - 280
  • [40] Erectile Dysfunction: An Umbrella Review of Meta-Analyses of Risk-Factors, Treatment, and Prevalence Outcomes
    Allen, Mark S.
    Walter, Emma E.
    JOURNAL OF SEXUAL MEDICINE, 2019, 16 (04) : 531 - 541
12345