Glucanases and Chitinases

被引：34

作者：

Roncero, Cesar ^{[1
]}

Vazquez de Aldana, Carlos R. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Salamanca, Consejo Super Invest Cient, Inst Biol Func & Genom IBFG, Salamanca, Spain

来源：

FUNGAL CELL WALL: AN ARMOUR AND A WEAPON FOR HUMAN FUNGAL PATHOGENS | 2020年 / 425卷

关键词：

FUNGAL CELL-WALL; SACCHAROMYCES-CEREVISIAE; CANDIDA-ALBICANS; ASPERGILLUS-FUMIGATUS; N-ACETYLGLUCOSAMINIDASE; MOLECULAR-ORGANIZATION; FUNCTIONAL-ANALYSIS; BETA-GLUCANASES; SUN FAMILY; YEAST;

D O I：

10.1007/82_2019_185

中图分类号：

R51 [传染病];

学科分类号：

100401 ;

摘要：

In many yeast and fungi, beta-(1,3)-glucan and chitin are essential components of the cell wall, an important structure that surrounds cells and which is responsible for their mechanical protection and necessary for maintaining the cellular shape. In addition, the cell wall is a dynamic structure that needs to be remodelled along with the different phases of the fungal life cycle or in response to extracellular stimuli. Since beta-(1,3)-glucan and chitin perform a central structural role in the assembly of the cell wall, it has been postulated that beta-(1,3)-glucanases and chitinases should perform an important function in cell wall softening and remodelling. This review focusses on fungal glucanases and chitinases and their role during fungal morphogenesis.

引用

页码：131 / 166

页数：36

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