Y-chromosomal red-green opsin genes of nocturnal New World monkey

被引:9
作者
Kawamura, S
Takenaka, N
Hiramatsu, C
Hirai, M
Takenaka, O
机构
[1] Univ Tokyo, Dept Integrated Biosci, Grad Sch Frontier Sci, Kashiwa, Chiba 2778562, Japan
[2] Kyoto Univ, Primate Res Inst, Inuyama, Aichi 4848506, Japan
基金
日本学术振兴会;
关键词
visual pigment; opsin; nocturnal vision; owl monkey (Aotus trivirgatus);
D O I
10.1016/S0014-5793(02)03414-2
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The X-chromosomal locality of the red-green-sensitive opsin genes has been the norm for all mammals and is essential for color vision of higher primates. Owl monkeys (Aotus), a genus of New World monkeys, are the only nocturnal higher primates and are severely color-blind. We demonstrate that the owl monkeys possess extra red-green opsin genes on the Y-chromosome. The Y-linked opsin genes were found to be extremely varied, in one male appearing to be a functional gene and in other males to be multicopy pseudogenes. These Y-linked opsin genes should offer a rare opportunity to study the evolutionary fate of genes translocated to the Y chromosome. (C) 2002 Federation of European Biochemical Societies. Published by Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:70 / 72
页数:3
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