Plasma etching carbon nanotube arrays and the field emission properties

被引:65
作者
Liu, YM
Liu, L
Liu, P
Sheng, LM
Fan, SS [1 ]
机构
[1] Tsinghua Univ, Dept Phys, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
[2] Tsinghua Univ, Tsinghua Foxconn Nanotechnol Res Ctr, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
carbon nanotube arrays; field emission; plasma etching;
D O I
10.1016/j.diamond.2004.01.014
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
We study the morphologies and the field emission properties of carbon nanotube (CNT) arrays grown on silicon substrate before and after Ar and O-2 plasmas etching. The CNT arrays are synthesized by chemical vapor deposition of ethylene and argon gases in the presence of iron catalysts. Plasma etching is carried out in a DC magnetron-sputtering apparatus. After the treatment, a novel structure of needle-shaped bundles on the surface of CNT arrays is obtained, whose morphologies will be quite different under varied conditions. Enhanced field emission properties are observed after proper treatment. (C) 2004 Elsevier B.V All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1609 / 1613
页数:5
相关论文
共 17 条
[1]   Field emission from carbon nanotubes:: the first five years [J].
Bonard, JM ;
Kind, H ;
Stöckli, T ;
Nilsson, LA .
SOLID-STATE ELECTRONICS, 2001, 45 (06) :893-914
[2]  
Burbert H., 2003, DIAM RELAT MATER, V12, P811, DOI DOI 10.1016/S0925-9635(02)00353-9
[3]   Field emission of different oriented carbon nanotubes [J].
Chen, Y ;
Shaw, DT ;
Guo, LP .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2000, 76 (17) :2469-2471
[4]   Current saturation mechanisms in carbon nanotube field emitters [J].
Dean, KA ;
Chalamala, BR .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2000, 76 (03) :375-377
[5]   A CARBON NANOTUBE FIELD-EMISSION ELECTRON SOURCE [J].
DEHEER, WA ;
CHATELAIN, A ;
UGARTE, D .
SCIENCE, 1995, 270 (5239) :1179-1180
[6]   Self-oriented regular arrays of carbon nanotubes and their field emission properties [J].
Fan, SS ;
Chapline, MG ;
Franklin, NR ;
Tombler, TW ;
Cassell, AM ;
Dai, HJ .
SCIENCE, 1999, 283 (5401) :512-514
[7]   Template-based carbon nanotubes and their application to a field emitter [J].
Jeong, SH ;
Hwang, HY ;
Lee, KH ;
Jeong, Y .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2001, 78 (14) :2052-2054
[8]   Ultraviolet laser treatment of multiwall carbon nanotubes grown at low temperature [J].
Kim, JS ;
Ahn, KS ;
Kim, CO ;
Hong, JP .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2003, 82 (10) :1607-1609
[9]   Isotope labeling of carbon nanotubes and a formation of 12C-13C nanotube junctions [J].
Liu, L ;
Fan, SS .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2001, 123 (46) :11502-11503
[10]   Scanning electron microscope observation of the purification behaviour of carbon nanotubes [J].
Morishita, K ;
Takarada, T .
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE, 1999, 34 (06) :1169-1174