Bis(1,5-diamino-4-methyl-tetrazolium) hydrazinetetrazolate: synthesis, structure and energetic properties

被引:16
作者
Han, Zhiyue [1 ]
Zhao, Zhihua [1 ]
Du, Zhiming [1 ]
He, Chunlin [1 ]
Zhao, Linshuang [1 ]
Cong, Xiaomin [1 ]
机构
[1] Beijing Inst Technol, State Key Lab Explos Sci & Technol, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China
关键词
SALTS; DERIVATIVES;
D O I
10.1039/c4ra04999c
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Bis(1,5-diamino-4-methyl-tetrazolium)hydrazinetetrazolate (BMDATHBT) was synthesized for the first time from 1,5-diamino-4-methyl-tetrazolium sulfate (MDATS) and hydrazino bitetrazole barium (HBTBa center dot 5H(2)O) as raw materials. The structure was characterized by elemental analysis, IR, (HNMR)-H-1 and MS. A single crystal of BMDATHBT was cultivated. Its crystalline density was 1.660 g cm(-3). BMDATHBT has high detonation pressure and detonation velocity (P = 25.93 GPa, D = 7.839 km s(-1)), which are higher than those of TNT. Its thermal and mechanical sensitivities are moderate. The thermal decomposition products are almost all gases. Therefore, it has potential application prospects as a gas generating agent, explosive and solid propellant.
引用
收藏
页码:33724 / 33729
页数:6
相关论文
共 18 条
  • [1] Novel high nitrogen propellant use in solid fuel micropropulsion
    Ali, AN
    Son, SF
    Hiskey, MA
    Nau, DL
    [J]. JOURNAL OF PROPULSION AND POWER, 2004, 20 (01) : 120 - 126
  • [2] [Anonymous], 2000, 27 PROC INT PYROTECH
  • [3] [Anonymous], PROGR CHEM
  • [4] [Anonymous], J HAZARD MAT
  • [5] Chavez D.E., 1999, Journal of Pyrotechnics, V10, P17
  • [6] Frisch M. J., 2016, Gaussian 03 Revision B.03
  • [7] Derivatives of 1,5-diamino-1H-tetrazole:: A new family of energetic heterocyclic-based salts
    Gálvez-Ruiz, JC
    Holl, G
    Karaghiosoff, K
    Klapotke, TM
    Lohnwitz, K
    Mayer, P
    Noth, H
    Polborn, K
    Rohbogner, CJ
    Suter, M
    Weigand, JJ
    [J]. INORGANIC CHEMISTRY, 2005, 44 (12) : 4237 - 4253
  • [8] Computational characterization of energetic salts
    Gao, Haixiang
    Ye, Chengfeng
    Piekarski, Crystal M.
    Shreeve, Jean'ne M.
    [J]. JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C, 2007, 111 (28) : 10718 - 10731
  • [9] Hammerl A, 2002, EUR J INORG CHEM, P834
  • [10] Lattice potential energy estimation for complex ionic salts from density measurements
    Jenkins, HDB
    Tudela, D
    Glasser, L
    [J]. INORGANIC CHEMISTRY, 2002, 41 (09) : 2364 - 2367